Skip to main content
Top
Published in: European Journal of Plastic Surgery 4/2003

01-07-2003 | Original Paper

Distally based sural neuro-fasciocutaneous island flap to cover tissue loss in the distal third of the leg

Authors: P. C. Parodi, F. DeBiasio, L. Vaienti, F. DeLorenzi, C. Riberti

Published in: European Journal of Plastic Surgery | Issue 4/2003

Login to get access

Abstract

The distally based sural neurofasciocutaneous flap is based on the vascular contribution furnished by the arterial network that accompanies the sural nerve and on its neurocutaneous perforating branches. This flap provides a solution that can be effectively used for various reconstructions in the distal third of the lower extremity, thus offering a valid alternative to solutions involving microsurgical repair. The main advantages of this flap are the need for a single operation, limited donor area morbidity, and the structural characteristics of the soft tissue of the flap, which makes it ideal for covering defects in this region. The authors present their clinical experience using this technique.
Literature
1.
go back to reference Al Qattan MM (2001) A modified technique for harvesting the reverse sural artery flap from the upper part of the leg: inclusion of a gastrocnemius muscle "cuff" around the sural pedicle. Ann Plast Surg 47:269–278PubMed Al Qattan MM (2001) A modified technique for harvesting the reverse sural artery flap from the upper part of the leg: inclusion of a gastrocnemius muscle "cuff" around the sural pedicle. Ann Plast Surg 47:269–278PubMed
2.
go back to reference Bertelli JA, Khoury Z (1992) Neurocutaneous island flaps in the hand: anatomical basis and preliminary results. Br J Plast Surg 45:586PubMed Bertelli JA, Khoury Z (1992) Neurocutaneous island flaps in the hand: anatomical basis and preliminary results. Br J Plast Surg 45:586PubMed
3.
go back to reference Dolph JL (1998) The superficial sural artery flap in distal lower third extremity reconstruction. Ann Plast Surg 40:520–522PubMed Dolph JL (1998) The superficial sural artery flap in distal lower third extremity reconstruction. Ann Plast Surg 40:520–522PubMed
4.
go back to reference Greant P (1997) The distally based superficial sural flap for reconstruction of the lower leg and foot. Br J Plast Surg 50:295–296 Greant P (1997) The distally based superficial sural flap for reconstruction of the lower leg and foot. Br J Plast Surg 50:295–296
5.
go back to reference Hasegawa M, et al (1994) The distally based superficial artery flap. Plast Reconstr Surg 93:1012–1020PubMed Hasegawa M, et al (1994) The distally based superficial artery flap. Plast Reconstr Surg 93:1012–1020PubMed
6.
go back to reference Huisinga RL, et al (1998) The distally based sural artery flap. Ann Plast Surg 41:58–65PubMed Huisinga RL, et al (1998) The distally based sural artery flap. Ann Plast Surg 41:58–65PubMed
7.
go back to reference Hyakusoku H, et al (1994) Heel coverage with a T-shaped distally based sural island fasciocutaneous flap. Plast Reconstr Surg 93:872–876PubMed Hyakusoku H, et al (1994) Heel coverage with a T-shaped distally based sural island fasciocutaneous flap. Plast Reconstr Surg 93:872–876PubMed
8.
go back to reference Jeng SF, et al (1997) Distally based sural island flap for foot and ankle reconstruction. Plast Reconstr Surg 99:744–750PubMed Jeng SF, et al (1997) Distally based sural island flap for foot and ankle reconstruction. Plast Reconstr Surg 99:744–750PubMed
9.
go back to reference Jeng SF, et al (1999) Salvage of the distal foot using the distally based sural island flap. Ann Plast Surg 43:499–505 Jeng SF, et al (1999) Salvage of the distal foot using the distally based sural island flap. Ann Plast Surg 43:499–505
10.
go back to reference Masquelet AC, et al (1992) Skin island flaps supplied by the vascular axis of the sensitive superficial nerves: anatomic study and clinical experience in the leg. Plast Reconstr Surg 89:1115–1121PubMed Masquelet AC, et al (1992) Skin island flaps supplied by the vascular axis of the sensitive superficial nerves: anatomic study and clinical experience in the leg. Plast Reconstr Surg 89:1115–1121PubMed
11.
go back to reference Nakajima H, et al (1999) Accompanying arteries of the lesser saphenous vein and sural nerve: anatomic study and its clinical applications. Plast Reconstr Surg 103:104–120PubMed Nakajima H, et al (1999) Accompanying arteries of the lesser saphenous vein and sural nerve: anatomic study and its clinical applications. Plast Reconstr Surg 103:104–120PubMed
12.
go back to reference Parodi PC, et al (2000) Adipofascial and neurocutaneous flaps for the coverage of soft tissue defects of the limbs: our personal experience. Hepatogastroenterology 47 [Suppl 122] Parodi PC, et al (2000) Adipofascial and neurocutaneous flaps for the coverage of soft tissue defects of the limbs: our personal experience. Hepatogastroenterology 47 [Suppl 122]
13.
go back to reference Rajacic N, et al (1996) The distally based superficial sural flap for reconstruction of the lower leg and foot. Br J Plast Surg 49:383–389PubMed Rajacic N, et al (1996) The distally based superficial sural flap for reconstruction of the lower leg and foot. Br J Plast Surg 49:383–389PubMed
14.
go back to reference Yilmaz M, et al (1998) The distally based superficial sural artery island flap: clinical experiences and modifications. Plast Reconstr Surg 102:2358–2367PubMed Yilmaz M, et al (1998) The distally based superficial sural artery island flap: clinical experiences and modifications. Plast Reconstr Surg 102:2358–2367PubMed
Metadata
Title
Distally based sural neuro-fasciocutaneous island flap to cover tissue loss in the distal third of the leg
Authors
P. C. Parodi
F. DeBiasio
L. Vaienti
F. DeLorenzi
C. Riberti
Publication date
01-07-2003
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
European Journal of Plastic Surgery / Issue 4/2003
Print ISSN: 0930-343X
Electronic ISSN: 1435-0130
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00238-003-0504-y

Other articles of this Issue 4/2003

European Journal of Plastic Surgery 4/2003 Go to the issue