Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Osteoporosis International 5/2018

01-05-2018 | Original Article

Health-related quality of life during the first year after a hip fracture: results of the Mexican arm of the International Cost and Utility Related to Osteoporotic Fractures Study (MexICUROS)

Authors: L. Guirant, F. Carlos, D. Curiel, J. A. Kanis, F. Borgström, A. Svedbom, P. Clark

Published in: Osteoporosis International | Issue 5/2018

Login to get access

Abstract

Summary

We investigated changes in health-related quality of life (HRQoL) due to hip fracture in Mexican adults aged ≥ 50 years during the first year post-fracture. Mean accumulated loss was 0.27 quality-adjusted life years (QALYs). HRQoL before fracture was the main contributor to explain the loss of QALYs.

Introduction

We aimed to estimate the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) loss over 1 year in patients sustaining a hip fracture in Mexico.

Methods

Individuals aged ≥ 50 years old with diagnosis of a low-energy-induced hip fracture enrolled in the International Costs and Utilities Related to Osteoporotic Fractures Study (ICUROS) composed the study population. After a recall of their own pre-fracture status, HRQoL was prospectively collected in three phases over 12 months of follow-up using EQ-5D-3L. The UK preference weight set was applied to calculate the utility values. The accumulated quality-adjusted life years (QALYs) loss in the first year post-fracture was estimated using the trapezoid method. Multivariate regression analysis allowed identifying determinants of QALYs loss.

Results

One hundred ninety-three patients (mean ± SD age 77.2 ± 9.9 years; 80% women; 15.5% with prior fracture in the last 5 years; 78% in low-income category) were evaluated. Mean (95% CI) utility value before fracture was 0.64 (0.59–0.68). It dropped to 0.01 (0.01–0.02) immediately after fracture and then improved to 0.46 (0.42–0.51) and 0.60 (0.55–0.64) at 4 and 12 months post-fracture, respectively. Disregarding fracture-related mortality, accumulated QALYs loss over the first year was 0.27 (0.24–0.30) QALYs. Mobility, self-care, and usual activities were the most affected domains throughout the whole year. HRQoL before fracture was the main contributor to explain the loss of QALYs.

Conclusions

Hip fractures reduce dramatically the HRQoL, with the loss sustained at least over the first year post-fracture in Mexico. The utility values derived from this study can be used in future economic evaluations.
Appendix
Available only for authorised users
Literature
1.
go back to reference Prevention and management of osteoporosis (2003). World Health Organization Technical Report Series 921:1–164, back cover Prevention and management of osteoporosis (2003). World Health Organization Technical Report Series 921:1–164, back cover
3.
go back to reference Clark P, Tamayo JA, Cisneros F, Rivera FC, Valdes M (2013) Epidemiology of osteoporosis in Mexico. Present and future directions. Rev Invest Clin 65(2):183–191PubMed Clark P, Tamayo JA, Cisneros F, Rivera FC, Valdes M (2013) Epidemiology of osteoporosis in Mexico. Present and future directions. Rev Invest Clin 65(2):183–191PubMed
10.
go back to reference Borgstrom F, Lekander I, Ivergard M, Strom O, Svedbom A, Alekna V, Bianchi ML, Clark P, Curiel MD, Dimai HP, Jurisson M, Kallikorm R, Lesnyak O, McCloskey E, Nassonov E, Sanders KM, Silverman S, Tamulaitiene M, Thomas T, Tosteson AN, Jonsson B, Kanis JA (2013) The International Costs and Utilities Related to Osteoporotic Fractures Study (ICUROS)—quality of life during the first 4 months after fracture. Osteoporos Int 24(3):811–823. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00198-012-2240-2 CrossRefPubMed Borgstrom F, Lekander I, Ivergard M, Strom O, Svedbom A, Alekna V, Bianchi ML, Clark P, Curiel MD, Dimai HP, Jurisson M, Kallikorm R, Lesnyak O, McCloskey E, Nassonov E, Sanders KM, Silverman S, Tamulaitiene M, Thomas T, Tosteson AN, Jonsson B, Kanis JA (2013) The International Costs and Utilities Related to Osteoporotic Fractures Study (ICUROS)—quality of life during the first 4 months after fracture. Osteoporos Int 24(3):811–823. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1007/​s00198-012-2240-2 CrossRefPubMed
12.
13.
go back to reference Walters SJ (2009) Quality of life outcomes in clinical trials and health-care evaluation: a practical guide to analysis and interpretation, vol 84. John Wiley & Sons edn Walters SJ (2009) Quality of life outcomes in clinical trials and health-care evaluation: a practical guide to analysis and interpretation, vol 84. John Wiley & Sons edn
14.
go back to reference Feuer EJ, Kessler LG (1989) Test statistic and sample size for a two-sample McNemar test. Biometrics 45(2):629–636CrossRefPubMed Feuer EJ, Kessler LG (1989) Test statistic and sample size for a two-sample McNemar test. Biometrics 45(2):629–636CrossRefPubMed
16.
go back to reference Abimanyi-Ochom J, Watts JJ, Borgstrom F, Nicholson GC, Shore-Lorenti C, Stuart AL, Zhang Y, Iuliano S, Seeman E, Prince R, March L, Cross M, Winzenberg T, Laslett LL, Duque G, Ebeling PR, Sanders KM (2015) Changes in quality of life associated with fragility fractures: Australian arm of the International Cost and Utility Related to Osteoporotic Fractures Study (AusICUROS). Osteoporos Int 26(6):1781–1790. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00198-015-3088-z CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Abimanyi-Ochom J, Watts JJ, Borgstrom F, Nicholson GC, Shore-Lorenti C, Stuart AL, Zhang Y, Iuliano S, Seeman E, Prince R, March L, Cross M, Winzenberg T, Laslett LL, Duque G, Ebeling PR, Sanders KM (2015) Changes in quality of life associated with fragility fractures: Australian arm of the International Cost and Utility Related to Osteoporotic Fractures Study (AusICUROS). Osteoporos Int 26(6):1781–1790. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1007/​s00198-015-3088-z CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
Metadata
Title
Health-related quality of life during the first year after a hip fracture: results of the Mexican arm of the International Cost and Utility Related to Osteoporotic Fractures Study (MexICUROS)
Authors
L. Guirant
F. Carlos
D. Curiel
J. A. Kanis
F. Borgström
A. Svedbom
P. Clark
Publication date
01-05-2018
Publisher
Springer London
Published in
Osteoporosis International / Issue 5/2018
Print ISSN: 0937-941X
Electronic ISSN: 1433-2965
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00198-018-4389-9

Other articles of this Issue 5/2018

Osteoporosis International 5/2018 Go to the issue