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Published in: International Urogynecology Journal 4/2022

01-04-2022 | Stress Incontinence | Original Article

Telemedicine follow-up is safe and efficacious for synthetic midurethral slings: a randomized, multi-institutional control trial

Authors: Laura L. Giusto, Samir Derisavifard, Patricia M. Zahner, Jessica J. Rueb, Luo Deyi, Li Jiayi, Fang Weilin, Raphael de Jesus Moreira, Alexander Gomelsky, Matteo Balzarro, Howard B. Goldman

Published in: International Urogynecology Journal | Issue 4/2022

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Abstract

Introduction and hypothesis

The objective was to assess whether telemedicine-based follow-up is equivalent to office-based follow-up in the early postoperative period after routine synthetic midurethral sling placement.

Methods

This is a prospective, international, multi-institutional, randomized controlled trial. Patients undergoing synthetic midurethral sling placement were randomized to 3-week postoperative telemedicine versus office-based follow-up. The primary outcome was the rate of unplanned events. Secondary outcomes included patient satisfaction, crossover from telemedicine to office-based follow-up, and compliance with 3- to 5-month office follow-up.

Results

We included 238 patients (telemedicine: 121 vs office: 117). No differences in demographics or medical comorbidities were noted between the study groups (p = 0.09–1.0). No differences were noted in unplanned events: hospital admission, emergency department visit, or unplanned office visit or call (14% vs 12.9%, p = 0.85) or complications (9.9% vs 8.6%, p = 0.82). Both groups were equally “very satisfied” with their surgical outcomes (71.1% vs 69%, p = 0.2). Telemedicine patients were more compliant with 3- to 5-month office follow-up (90.1% vs 79.3%, p = 0.04).

Conclusions

After synthetic midurethral sling placement, telemedicine follow-up is a safe patient communication option in the early postoperative period. Telemedicine patients reported no difference in satisfaction compared with office-based follow-up but had greater compliance with 3- to 5-month follow-up.
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Metadata
Title
Telemedicine follow-up is safe and efficacious for synthetic midurethral slings: a randomized, multi-institutional control trial
Authors
Laura L. Giusto
Samir Derisavifard
Patricia M. Zahner
Jessica J. Rueb
Luo Deyi
Li Jiayi
Fang Weilin
Raphael de Jesus Moreira
Alexander Gomelsky
Matteo Balzarro
Howard B. Goldman
Publication date
01-04-2022
Publisher
Springer International Publishing
Published in
International Urogynecology Journal / Issue 4/2022
Print ISSN: 0937-3462
Electronic ISSN: 1433-3023
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00192-021-04767-1

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