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Published in: International Urogynecology Journal 8/2018

01-08-2018 | Original Article

The Manchester procedure: anatomical, subjective and sexual outcomes

Authors: Sissel Hegdahl Oversand, Anne C. Staff, Ellen Borstad, Rune Svenningsen

Published in: International Urogynecology Journal | Issue 8/2018

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Abstract

Introduction and hypothesis

Classical native-tissue techniques for pelvic organ prolapse (POP) repairs, such as the Manchester procedure (MP), have been revitalized because of vaginal mesh complications. However, there are conflicting opinions regarding sufficient apical (mid-compartment) support by the MP and concerns about the risk of dyspareunia. The aims of this study were therefore to investigate anatomical and patient-reported outcomes 1 year after MP.

Methods

Prospective cohort study of 153 females undergoing an MP for anterior compartment POP between October 2014 and June 2016. Pre- and 1-year postoperative evaluations included POP-Q measurements and the questionnaires Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory Short Form 20 (PFDI-20) and POP/Urinary Incontinence Sexual Questionnaire (PISQ-12).

Results

At 1 year, 97% (148/153) attended the follow-up. Significant anatomical improvements (p < 0.01) were obtained in all compartments. Mean Ba was −1.1 (± 1.4), mean C −5.9 (± 1.7) and mean D −7.0 (± 1.2) at follow-up. Point C ≤ −5 was present in 81.1%. POP-Q stage 0–1 was obtained in 99.3% in the mid-compartment (C < −1), but only in 48.6% in the anterior compartment (Ba < −1). A significant reduction in symptom scores was obtained for PFDI-20 (p < 0.01) and PISQ-12 (p = 0.01). No significant changes were seen in dyspareunia rates (q.5, PISQ-12), but 5.6% reported de novo dyspareunia. Concerning POP symptoms, 96.0% reported being cured or significantly improved.

Conclusions

The Manchester procedure provides adequate apical support, albeit inferior anatomical anterior compartment results, and 96.0% reported being subjectively cured or substantially better at 1-year follow-up, with no significant change in dyspareunia.
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Metadata
Title
The Manchester procedure: anatomical, subjective and sexual outcomes
Authors
Sissel Hegdahl Oversand
Anne C. Staff
Ellen Borstad
Rune Svenningsen
Publication date
01-08-2018
Publisher
Springer London
Published in
International Urogynecology Journal / Issue 8/2018
Print ISSN: 0937-3462
Electronic ISSN: 1433-3023
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00192-018-3622-6

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