Skip to main content
Top
Published in: International Urogynecology Journal 1/2018

01-01-2018 | Original Article

A randomized, nonblinded extension study of single-incision versus transobturator midurethral sling in women with stress urinary incontinence

Authors: René P. Schellart, Sandra E. Zwolsman, Jean-Philippe Lucot, Dirk J. M. K. de Ridder, Marcel G. W. Dijkgraaf, Jan-Paul W. R. Roovers

Published in: International Urogynecology Journal | Issue 1/2018

Login to get access

Abstract

Introduction and hypothesis

Midurethral sling procedures are the first surgical option in women undergoing surgery for stress urinary incontinence (SUI). Single-incision midurethral-slings (SIMS) were designed to provide similar efficacy to traditional midurethral slings but with reduced morbidity. In this international trial we compared the efficacy of a SIMS (MiniArc) and a transobturator standard midurethral sling (SMUS; Monarc) in the treatment of SUI in terms of subjective and objective cure rates and morbidity over a long-term follow-up.

Methods

This was a randomized controlled nonblinded extended trial with a follow-up period of 36 months. Women with symptomatic SUI were eligible. The primary outcome was subjective cure, defined as an improvement in the Patient Global Impression of Improvement (PGI-I) score. Secondary outcomes were objective cure (negative cough stress test), disease-specific quality of life, surgical parameters and morbidity. An intention to treat analysis was performed. Differences in dichotomous variables were tested using the chi-squared test. Differences in continuous variables were tested using Student’s t test or the Mann-Whitney U test. We hypothesized that MiniArc would be noninferior to Monarc concerning subjective cure.

Results

We randomized 97 women to the MiniArc group and 96 to the Monarc group. The attrition rate was 23% in the MiniArc group and 22% in the Monarc group after 3 years. At 36 months, the subjective cure rates were 86% in the MiniArc group and 87% in the Monarc group (risk difference −0.6%, 95% CI −12 to 11%). The objective cure rates were 89% and 88%, respectively (risk difference 1.3%, 95% CI −9 to 11%). Both procedures were associated with low complication rates.

Conclusions

After a follow-up of 36 months, MiniArc (SIMS) is non-inferior to Monarc (SMUS) with respect to subjective and objective cure.
Literature
1.
go back to reference Garely AD, Noor N. Diagnosis and surgical treatment of stress urinary incontinence. Obstet Gynecol. 2014;124:1011–27.CrossRefPubMed Garely AD, Noor N. Diagnosis and surgical treatment of stress urinary incontinence. Obstet Gynecol. 2014;124:1011–27.CrossRefPubMed
2.
go back to reference Liu B, Wang L, Huang SS, Wu Q, Wu DL. Prevalence and risk factors of urinary incontinence among Chinese women in Shanghai. Int J Clin Exp Med. 2014;7:686–96.PubMedPubMedCentral Liu B, Wang L, Huang SS, Wu Q, Wu DL. Prevalence and risk factors of urinary incontinence among Chinese women in Shanghai. Int J Clin Exp Med. 2014;7:686–96.PubMedPubMedCentral
3.
go back to reference Richardson ML, Sokol ER. A cost-effectiveness analysis of conservative versus surgical management for the initial treatment of stress urinary incontinence. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2014;211:565.e1–e6.CrossRef Richardson ML, Sokol ER. A cost-effectiveness analysis of conservative versus surgical management for the initial treatment of stress urinary incontinence. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2014;211:565.e1–e6.CrossRef
4.
go back to reference Hinoul P, Vervest HA, Den Boon J, et al. A randomized, controlled trial comparing an innovative single incision sling with an established transobturator sling to treat female stress urinary incontinence. J Urol. 2011;185:1356–62.CrossRefPubMed Hinoul P, Vervest HA, Den Boon J, et al. A randomized, controlled trial comparing an innovative single incision sling with an established transobturator sling to treat female stress urinary incontinence. J Urol. 2011;185:1356–62.CrossRefPubMed
5.
go back to reference Abdel-Fattah M, Ford JA, Lim CP, Madhuvrata P. Single-incision mini-slings versus standard midurethral slings in surgical management of female stress urinary incontinence: a meta-analysis of effectiveness and complications. Eur Urol. 2011;60:468–80.CrossRefPubMed Abdel-Fattah M, Ford JA, Lim CP, Madhuvrata P. Single-incision mini-slings versus standard midurethral slings in surgical management of female stress urinary incontinence: a meta-analysis of effectiveness and complications. Eur Urol. 2011;60:468–80.CrossRefPubMed
6.
go back to reference Kennelly MJ, Moore R, Nguyen JN, Lukban JC, Siegel S. Prospective evaluation of a single incision sling for stress urinary incontinence. J Urol. 2010;184:604–9.CrossRefPubMed Kennelly MJ, Moore R, Nguyen JN, Lukban JC, Siegel S. Prospective evaluation of a single incision sling for stress urinary incontinence. J Urol. 2010;184:604–9.CrossRefPubMed
7.
go back to reference Kennelly MJ, Moore R, Nguyen JN, Lukban J, Siegel S. MiniArc single-incision sling for treatment of stress urinary incontinence: 2-year clinical outcomes. Int Urogynecol J. 2012;23:1285–91.CrossRefPubMed Kennelly MJ, Moore R, Nguyen JN, Lukban J, Siegel S. MiniArc single-incision sling for treatment of stress urinary incontinence: 2-year clinical outcomes. Int Urogynecol J. 2012;23:1285–91.CrossRefPubMed
8.
go back to reference Lee JK, Rosamilia A, Dwyer PL, Lim YN, Muller R. Randomized trial of a single incision versus an outside-in transobturator midurethral sling in women with stress urinary incontinence: 12 month results. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2015;213:35.e1–e9CrossRef Lee JK, Rosamilia A, Dwyer PL, Lim YN, Muller R. Randomized trial of a single incision versus an outside-in transobturator midurethral sling in women with stress urinary incontinence: 12 month results. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2015;213:35.e1–e9CrossRef
9.
go back to reference Schellart RP, Oude Rengerink K, Van der Aa F, et al. A randomized comparison of a single-incision midurethral sling and a transobturator midurethral sling in women with stress urinary incontinence: results of 12-mo follow-up. Eur Urol. 2014;66:1179–85.CrossRefPubMed Schellart RP, Oude Rengerink K, Van der Aa F, et al. A randomized comparison of a single-incision midurethral sling and a transobturator midurethral sling in women with stress urinary incontinence: results of 12-mo follow-up. Eur Urol. 2014;66:1179–85.CrossRefPubMed
10.
go back to reference Schellart RP, Oude Rengerink K, Van der Aa F, et al. A randomised comparison of single-incision versus traditional transobturator midurethral sling in women with stress urinary incontinence: results of a 24-month follow-up. Int Urogynecol J. 2016;27:871–7.CrossRefPubMed Schellart RP, Oude Rengerink K, Van der Aa F, et al. A randomised comparison of single-incision versus traditional transobturator midurethral sling in women with stress urinary incontinence: results of a 24-month follow-up. Int Urogynecol J. 2016;27:871–7.CrossRefPubMed
12.
go back to reference Bump RC, Mattiasson A, Bø K, et al. The standardization of terminology of female pelvic organ prolapse and pelvic floor dysfunction. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1996;175:10–7.CrossRefPubMed Bump RC, Mattiasson A, Bø K, et al. The standardization of terminology of female pelvic organ prolapse and pelvic floor dysfunction. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1996;175:10–7.CrossRefPubMed
13.
14.
go back to reference Yalcin I, Bump RC. Validation of two global impression questionnaires for incontinence. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2003;189:98–101.CrossRefPubMed Yalcin I, Bump RC. Validation of two global impression questionnaires for incontinence. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2003;189:98–101.CrossRefPubMed
15.
go back to reference Van der Vaart CH, de Leeuw JR, Roovers JP, Heintz AP. Measuring health-related quality of life in women with urogenital dysfunction: the Urogenital Distress Inventory and Incontinence Impact Questionnaire revisited. Neurourol Urodyn. 2003;22:97–104.CrossRefPubMed Van der Vaart CH, de Leeuw JR, Roovers JP, Heintz AP. Measuring health-related quality of life in women with urogenital dysfunction: the Urogenital Distress Inventory and Incontinence Impact Questionnaire revisited. Neurourol Urodyn. 2003;22:97–104.CrossRefPubMed
16.
go back to reference Laurikainen E, Valpas A, Kivelä A, et al. Retropubic compared with transobturator tape placement in treatment of urinary incontinence: a randomized controlled trial. Obstet Gynecol. 2007;109:4–11.CrossRefPubMed Laurikainen E, Valpas A, Kivelä A, et al. Retropubic compared with transobturator tape placement in treatment of urinary incontinence: a randomized controlled trial. Obstet Gynecol. 2007;109:4–11.CrossRefPubMed
17.
go back to reference Deffieux X, Daher N, Mansoor A, Debodinance P, Muhlstein J, Fernandez H. Transobturator TVT-O versus retropubic TVT: results of a multicenter randomized controlled trial at 24 months follow-up. Int Urogynecol J. 2010;21:1337–45.CrossRefPubMed Deffieux X, Daher N, Mansoor A, Debodinance P, Muhlstein J, Fernandez H. Transobturator TVT-O versus retropubic TVT: results of a multicenter randomized controlled trial at 24 months follow-up. Int Urogynecol J. 2010;21:1337–45.CrossRefPubMed
18.
go back to reference Laurikainen E, Valpas A, Aukee P, et al. Five-year results of a randomized trial comparing retropubic and transobturator midurethral slings for stress incontinence. Eur Urol. 2014;65:1109–14.CrossRefPubMed Laurikainen E, Valpas A, Aukee P, et al. Five-year results of a randomized trial comparing retropubic and transobturator midurethral slings for stress incontinence. Eur Urol. 2014;65:1109–14.CrossRefPubMed
19.
go back to reference Natale F, Dati S, La Penna C, Rombolà P, Cappello S, Piccione E. Single incision sling (Ajust™) for the treatment of female stress urinary incontinence: 2-year follow-up. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2014;182C:48–52.CrossRef Natale F, Dati S, La Penna C, Rombolà P, Cappello S, Piccione E. Single incision sling (Ajust™) for the treatment of female stress urinary incontinence: 2-year follow-up. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2014;182C:48–52.CrossRef
20.
go back to reference Amat I, Tardiu L, Martínez Franco E, Laïlla Vicens JM. Contasure-Needleless compared with transobturator-TVT for the treatment of stress urinary incontinence. Int Urogynecol J. 2011;22:827–33.CrossRef Amat I, Tardiu L, Martínez Franco E, Laïlla Vicens JM. Contasure-Needleless compared with transobturator-TVT for the treatment of stress urinary incontinence. Int Urogynecol J. 2011;22:827–33.CrossRef
21.
go back to reference Martinez Franco E, Amat Tardiu L. Contasure-Needleless® single incision sling compared with transobturator TVT-O® for the treatment of stress urinary incontinence: long-term results. Int Urogynecol J. 2015;26:213–8.CrossRefPubMed Martinez Franco E, Amat Tardiu L. Contasure-Needleless® single incision sling compared with transobturator TVT-O® for the treatment of stress urinary incontinence: long-term results. Int Urogynecol J. 2015;26:213–8.CrossRefPubMed
22.
go back to reference Presthus JB, Van Drie D, Graham C. MiniArc single-incision sling in the office setting. Minim Invasive Gynecol. 2012;19:331–8.CrossRef Presthus JB, Van Drie D, Graham C. MiniArc single-incision sling in the office setting. Minim Invasive Gynecol. 2012;19:331–8.CrossRef
23.
go back to reference Yildiz G, Ceylan Y, Ucer O, Arslan D, Celik O, Gunlusov B. Safety and efficacy of single-incision sling for female stress urinary incontinence: 3 years’ results. Int Urogynecol J. 2016;27:1667–71.CrossRefPubMed Yildiz G, Ceylan Y, Ucer O, Arslan D, Celik O, Gunlusov B. Safety and efficacy of single-incision sling for female stress urinary incontinence: 3 years’ results. Int Urogynecol J. 2016;27:1667–71.CrossRefPubMed
24.
go back to reference Hinoul P, Vanormelingen L, Roovers JP, de Jonge E, Smajda S. Anatomical variability in the trajectory of the inside-out transobturator vaginal tape technique (TVT-O). Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct. 2007;18:1201–6.CrossRefPubMed Hinoul P, Vanormelingen L, Roovers JP, de Jonge E, Smajda S. Anatomical variability in the trajectory of the inside-out transobturator vaginal tape technique (TVT-O). Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct. 2007;18:1201–6.CrossRefPubMed
26.
go back to reference Mostafa A, Lim CP, Hopper L, Madhuvrata P, Abdel-Fattah M. Single-incision mini-slings versus standard midurethral slings in surgical management of female stress urinary incontinence: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis of effectiveness and complications. Eur Urol. 2014;65:402–27.CrossRefPubMed Mostafa A, Lim CP, Hopper L, Madhuvrata P, Abdel-Fattah M. Single-incision mini-slings versus standard midurethral slings in surgical management of female stress urinary incontinence: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis of effectiveness and complications. Eur Urol. 2014;65:402–27.CrossRefPubMed
Metadata
Title
A randomized, nonblinded extension study of single-incision versus transobturator midurethral sling in women with stress urinary incontinence
Authors
René P. Schellart
Sandra E. Zwolsman
Jean-Philippe Lucot
Dirk J. M. K. de Ridder
Marcel G. W. Dijkgraaf
Jan-Paul W. R. Roovers
Publication date
01-01-2018
Publisher
Springer London
Published in
International Urogynecology Journal / Issue 1/2018
Print ISSN: 0937-3462
Electronic ISSN: 1433-3023
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00192-017-3362-z

Other articles of this Issue 1/2018

International Urogynecology Journal 1/2018 Go to the issue

Urogynecology Digest

Urogynecology digest