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Published in: International Urogynecology Journal 9/2012

01-09-2012 | Original Article

Impact of intravesical hyaluronic acid and chondroitin sulfate on bladder pain syndrome/interstitial cystitis

Authors: Daniele Porru, Fabio Leva, Alberto Parmigiani, Davide Barletta, Dimitrios Choussos, Barbara Gardella, Maria Diletta Daccò, Rossella Elena Nappi, Massimo Allegri, Carmine Tinelli, Carlo Maria Bianchi, Arsenio Spinillo, Bruno Rovereto

Published in: International Urogynecology Journal | Issue 9/2012

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Abstract

Introduction and hypothesis

Intravesical instillations of hyaluronic acid (HA) and chondroitin sulfate (CS) may lead to regeneration of the damaged glycosaminoglycan layer in interstitial cystitis/bladder pain syndrome (IC/BPS).

Methods

Twenty-two patients with IC/BPS received intravesical instillations (40 ml) of sodium HA 1.6% and CS 2.0% in 0.9% saline solution (IALURIL®, IBSA) once weekly for 8 weeks, then once every 2 weeks for the next 6 months.

Results

The score for urgency was reduced from 6.5 to 3.6 (p = 0.0001), with a reduction in pain scores from an average of 5.6 to 3.2 (p = 0.0001). The average urine volume increased from 129.7 to 162 ml (p < 0.0001), with a reduction in the number of voids in 24 h, from 14 to 11.6 (p < 0.0001). The IC Symptom and Problem Index decreased from 25.7 to 20.3 (p < 0.0001), and the Pain Urgency Frequency score, from 18.7 to 12.8 (p < 0.0001).

Conclusion

The treatment appeared to be effective and well tolerated in IC/BPS in this initial experience.
Appendix
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Metadata
Title
Impact of intravesical hyaluronic acid and chondroitin sulfate on bladder pain syndrome/interstitial cystitis
Authors
Daniele Porru
Fabio Leva
Alberto Parmigiani
Davide Barletta
Dimitrios Choussos
Barbara Gardella
Maria Diletta Daccò
Rossella Elena Nappi
Massimo Allegri
Carmine Tinelli
Carlo Maria Bianchi
Arsenio Spinillo
Bruno Rovereto
Publication date
01-09-2012
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
International Urogynecology Journal / Issue 9/2012
Print ISSN: 0937-3462
Electronic ISSN: 1433-3023
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00192-011-1546-5

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