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Published in: International Urogynecology Journal 3/2011

01-03-2011 | Original Article

Prospective evaluation of outcome of vaginal pessaries versus surgery in women with symptomatic pelvic organ prolapse

Authors: Zeelha Abdool, Ranee Thakar, Abdul H. Sultan, Reeba S. Oliver

Published in: International Urogynecology Journal | Issue 3/2011

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Abstract

Introduction and hypothesis

The aim of this study is to evaluate and compare the effectiveness of pessaries and surgery in women with symptomatic pelvic organ prolapse.

Methods

A total of 554 women with symptomatic pelvic organ prolapse (POP) were recruited and treated with either a vaginal pessary (n = 359) or surgery (n = 195). Using the validated Sheffield POP questionnaire, outcomes were evaluated and then compared at 1 year.

Results

At 1 year, the only significant difference between the two groups was increased frequency of intercourse in the surgery group (54% vs 46%; p = 0.028), which was not significant when controlled for age. There was a statistically significant improvement in prolapse, urinary, bowel, and sexual function in both pessary users and those treated surgically.

Conclusions

One year after treatment, women with POP report similar improvement in urinary, bowel, sexual function, and quality of life parameters when treated with pessary or surgical correction.
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Metadata
Title
Prospective evaluation of outcome of vaginal pessaries versus surgery in women with symptomatic pelvic organ prolapse
Authors
Zeelha Abdool
Ranee Thakar
Abdul H. Sultan
Reeba S. Oliver
Publication date
01-03-2011
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
International Urogynecology Journal / Issue 3/2011
Print ISSN: 0937-3462
Electronic ISSN: 1433-3023
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00192-010-1340-9

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