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Published in: International Urogynecology Journal 3/2010

01-03-2010 | Original Article

Objective differences between overactive bladder patients with and without urodynamically proven detrusor overactivity

Authors: Michael L. Guralnick, Gwen Grimsby, Michael Liss, Aniko Szabo, R. Corey O’Connor

Published in: International Urogynecology Journal | Issue 3/2010

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Abstract

Introduction and hypothesis

This paper aims to determine if there are differences between female overactive bladder (OAB) patients with and without urodynamic detrusor overactivity (DO).

Methods

A retrospective chart review was performed on 146 women with OAB. All patients completed an American Urological Association symptom score, 48-h bladder diary (documenting voided volumes, incontinent episodes, and degree of urgency to void), and urodynamic testing (UDS). Patients with urodynamic DO were then compared to patients without DO.

Results

There were no differences in symptom scores. Patients with DO (54.1%) were older (61.8 vs. 50.8 years) and had smaller maximum voided volumes per void (377 mL vs. 476 mL), average 24-h urine output (1,975 mL vs. 2,320 mL), and significantly more incontinent episodes. On UDS, patients with DO were more likely to have abnormal sensation, with strong desire and urgency occurring at significantly lower bladder volumes.

Conclusion

Despite similar symptomatology, there are objective differences between OAB patients with and without DO.
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Metadata
Title
Objective differences between overactive bladder patients with and without urodynamically proven detrusor overactivity
Authors
Michael L. Guralnick
Gwen Grimsby
Michael Liss
Aniko Szabo
R. Corey O’Connor
Publication date
01-03-2010
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
International Urogynecology Journal / Issue 3/2010
Print ISSN: 0937-3462
Electronic ISSN: 1433-3023
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00192-009-1030-7

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