Open Access 01-03-2010 | Original Article
Does trocar-guided tension-free vaginal mesh (Prolift™) repair provoke prolapse of the unaffected compartments?
Published in: International Urogynecology Journal | Issue 3/2010
Login to get accessAbstract
Introduction and hypothesis
The objective of this study was to assess the effect of the tension-free vaginal mesh (Prolift™) procedure on the non-treated and initially unaffected vaginal compartments.
Methods
This prospective observational cohort study involved 150 patients who underwent a Prolift™ procedure. Pelvic organ prolapse (POP) quantification and evaluation of prolapse symptoms with validated questionnaires was performed pre-operatively and 6 and 12 months postoperatively. Primary outcome was the rate of POP stage ≥II in the non-treated vaginal compartments.
Results
Twenty-three percent of all patients developed a de novo POP stage ≥II in the untreated compartment. This occurred in 46% and 25% of patients after an isolated anterior and isolated posterior Prolift™, respectively.
Conclusion
Tension-free vaginal mesh treatment of one vaginal compartment seems to provoke the development of vaginal prolapse in initially unaffected vaginal compartments, particularly after an isolated anterior Prolift™ procedure.