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Published in: International Urogynecology Journal 11/2009

Open Access 01-11-2009 | Original Article

Bacterial colonisation of collagen-coated polypropylene vaginal mesh: are additional intraoperative sterility procedures useful?

Authors: Astrid Vollebregt, Annet Troelstra, C. Huub van der Vaart

Published in: International Urogynecology Journal | Issue 11/2009

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Abstract

Introduction and hypothesis

The use of vaginally implanted polypropylene meshes in the treatment of prolapse is becoming increasingly popular. We set out to detect how often bacterial colonisation of the mesh occurs and if the intraoperative sterility procedures that are applied matter.

Methods

In 64 consecutive women, bacterial colonisation was compared between two intraoperative sterility procedures. Culture swabs of the core mesh were taken during surgery, and the mesh arms removed at the end of surgery were cultured separately.

Results

Sixty-seven implants were cultured. In 56 (83.6%) implants, a positive culture with vaginal bacteria was found with very low bacterial density (<103 colony-forming units). No significant differences in bacterial species, density, clinical infection and erosion (two anterior and one posterior) were found between the two intraoperative sterility methods.

Conclusions

Colonisation of vaginally implanted mesh occurs frequently but in low bacterial densities, irrespective of the intraoperative sterility procedure used.
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Metadata
Title
Bacterial colonisation of collagen-coated polypropylene vaginal mesh: are additional intraoperative sterility procedures useful?
Authors
Astrid Vollebregt
Annet Troelstra
C. Huub van der Vaart
Publication date
01-11-2009
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
International Urogynecology Journal / Issue 11/2009
Print ISSN: 0937-3462
Electronic ISSN: 1433-3023
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00192-009-0951-5

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