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Published in: Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy 2/2020

01-02-2020 | KNEE

Better functional outcomes for ORIF in tibial eminence fracture treatment: a national comparative multicentric study of ORIF vs ARIF

Authors: Régis Pailhé, Thomas Bauer, Xavier Flecher, Nicolas Bonnevialle, Xavier Roussignol, Dominique Saragaglia, Matthieu Ehlinger, The SOFCOT

Published in: Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy | Issue 2/2020

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Abstract

Purpose

Tibial eminence fractures can occur in adults and are equivalent to an acute ACL rupture. The purpose of this retrospective study was to compare the therapeutic outcomes of ARIF versus ORIF in tibial eminence fractures. Our hypothesis was that ARIF does not offer better results.

Methods

A retrospective national multicentric study was conducted in five university hospitals between 2010 and 2015. A total of 65 consecutive patients were included. 33 patients were treated with ARIF and 32 with ORIF. Clinical functional outcomes were assessed using the Lysholm score and IKDC score. Radiographic findings were recorded, and a statistical analysis carried out.

Results

IKDC score at the mean last follow-up of 68.8 ± 11.8 months was significantly higher in the ORIF group with a mean difference of 20.2 points ± 8.9 (p = 0.028). There were early osteoarthritis findings in 12 patients (18.4%). At last follow-up, 7 patients (10.7%) presented complications.

Conclusion

In this retrospective multicentric study, better functional outcomes were observed in the ORIF group. This difference needs to be carefully interpreted as many confounding factors exist. In terms of complications, the results for both ORIF and ARIF are similar at midterm follow-up. ORIF should remain gold standard for tibial eminence fracture treatment.

Level of evidence

III.
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Metadata
Title
Better functional outcomes for ORIF in tibial eminence fracture treatment: a national comparative multicentric study of ORIF vs ARIF
Authors
Régis Pailhé
Thomas Bauer
Xavier Flecher
Nicolas Bonnevialle
Xavier Roussignol
Dominique Saragaglia
Matthieu Ehlinger
The SOFCOT
Publication date
01-02-2020
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy / Issue 2/2020
Print ISSN: 0942-2056
Electronic ISSN: 1433-7347
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00167-019-05785-9

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