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Published in: European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery 1/2011

01-02-2011 | Case Report

Gunshot injury without direct injury to the cord may lead to complete paraplegia

Authors: F. Klack, C. Tassin, F. Cotton, J. Luaute, J. Gauthier, J.-S. David

Published in: European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery | Issue 1/2011

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Abstract

Paraplegia following gunshot injury without direct injury to the cord is extremely rare. We describe the case of a 31-year-old woman who was admitted to our trauma resuscitation unit for a penetrating gunshot wound to the abdomen with hemorrhagic shock and paraplegia. Computed tomography (CT) scan of the abdomen showed severe hepatic and pulmonary injuries, with the trajectory of the missile away from the spinal canal. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) confirmed a spine contusion from T8 to T10. After 24 months, no significant neurologic improvement occurred. Physicians managing severe trauma should be aware of the possibility to observe severe neurologic deficit following gunshot wounds even without violation of the spinal canal. These injuries might be in relation to the kinetic energy emission to the surrounding tissue by the missile.
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Metadata
Title
Gunshot injury without direct injury to the cord may lead to complete paraplegia
Authors
F. Klack
C. Tassin
F. Cotton
J. Luaute
J. Gauthier
J.-S. David
Publication date
01-02-2011
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery / Issue 1/2011
Print ISSN: 1863-9933
Electronic ISSN: 1863-9941
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00068-010-0039-4

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