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Published in: Journal of Orofacial Orthopedics / Fortschritte der Kieferorthopädie 1/2021

01-01-2021 | Original Article

Clinical outcomes of lingual fully customized vs labial straight wire systems

Assessment based on American Board of Orthodontics criteria

Authors: Dr. Fadi Ata-Ali, Dr. Javier Ata-Ali, Alicia Lanuza-Garcia, Marcela Ferrer-Molina, Maria Melo, Eliseo Plasencia

Published in: Journal of Orofacial Orthopedics / Fortschritte der Kieferorthopädie | Issue 1/2021

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Abstract

Purpose

To evaluate orthodontic treatment outcome in patients treated with a lingual appliance (Incognito™ Appliance System, 3M Unitek, Monrovia, CA, USA) versus patients treated with a labial appliance (Victory series™, 3M Unitek, Monrovia, CA, USA).

Methods

A total of 72 patients were retrospectively analyzed. The complexity of each case was evaluated using the American Board of Orthodontics (ABO) Discrepancy Index (DI), and orthodontic clinical outcomes were evaluated using the ABO Objective Grading System (cast-radiograph evaluation: C‑R Eval).

Results

The mean total ABO C‑R Eval score was 16 ± 9.1 in the labial appliance group and 12.7 ± 5.4 in lingual appliance group (p = 0.152). The mean total ABO-DI scores were 16.3 ± 7.3 and 15.4 ± 6.6 in the labial and lingual appliance groups, respectively (p = 0.445). A significant correlation was observed between the total DI and total C‑R Eval scores.

Conclusions

In this particular study and in the hands of two experienced orthodontists, no differences in the finishing quality of orthodontic treatments using the lingual technique or the buccal appliance technique were found. However, further prospective studies with larger sample sizes are necessary in order to generalize these results.
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Metadata
Title
Clinical outcomes of lingual fully customized vs labial straight wire systems
Assessment based on American Board of Orthodontics criteria
Authors
Dr. Fadi Ata-Ali
Dr. Javier Ata-Ali
Alicia Lanuza-Garcia
Marcela Ferrer-Molina
Maria Melo
Eliseo Plasencia
Publication date
01-01-2021
Publisher
Springer Medizin
Published in
Journal of Orofacial Orthopedics / Fortschritte der Kieferorthopädie / Issue 1/2021
Print ISSN: 1434-5293
Electronic ISSN: 1615-6714
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00056-020-00248-0

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