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Published in: Tumor Biology 8/2014

01-08-2014 | Review

Epithelial-mesenchymal transition: molecular pathways of hepatitis viruses-induced hepatocellular carcinoma progression

Authors: Concetta Panebianco, Chiara Saracino, Valerio Pazienza

Published in: Tumor Biology | Issue 8/2014

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Abstract

Hepatocellular carcinoma is the fifth most common tumor and the third cause of death for cancer in the world. Among the main causative agents of this tumor is the chronic infection by hepatitis viruses B and C, which establish a context of chronic inflammation degenerating in fibrosis, cirrhosis, and, finally, cancer. Recent findings, however, indicate that hepatitis viruses are not only responsible for cancer onset but also for its progression towards metastasis. Indeed, they are able to promote epithelial-mesenchymal transition, a process of cellular reprogramming underlying tumor spread. In this manuscript, we review the currently known molecular mechanisms by which hepatitis viruses induce epithelial-mesenchymal transition and, thus, hepatocellular carcinoma progression.
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Metadata
Title
Epithelial-mesenchymal transition: molecular pathways of hepatitis viruses-induced hepatocellular carcinoma progression
Authors
Concetta Panebianco
Chiara Saracino
Valerio Pazienza
Publication date
01-08-2014
Publisher
Springer Netherlands
Published in
Tumor Biology / Issue 8/2014
Print ISSN: 1010-4283
Electronic ISSN: 1423-0380
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s13277-014-2075-x

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