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Published in: Tumor Biology 7/2014

01-07-2014 | Research Article

miR-22 inhibits osteosarcoma cell proliferation and migration by targeting HMGB1 and inhibiting HMGB1-mediated autophagy

Authors: Shibing Guo, Rui Bai, Wanlin Liu, Aiqing Zhao, Zhenqun Zhao, Yuxin Wang, Yong Wang, Wei Zhao, Wenxuan Wang

Published in: Tumor Biology | Issue 7/2014

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Abstract

Acquisition of drug-resistant phenotypes is often associated with chemotherapy in osteosarcoma. Studies show that high-mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) plays an important role in facilitating autophagy and promotes drug resistance in osteosarcoma cells. In this study, we determined the targeting role of miR-22 to HMGB1 and the regulation of miR-22 on the HMGB1-mediated cell autophagy and on the cell proliferation, migration, and invasion of osteosarcoma cells. Results demonstrated that miR-22 well paired with the 3′-UTR of HMGB1 downregulated the HMGB1 expression and blocked the HMGB1-mediated autophagy during chemotherapy in osteosarcoma cells in vitro. Further study showed that the blockage of autophagy by miR-22 inhibited the osteosarcoma cell proliferation, migration, and invasion. In summary, this study implied the negative regulation of miR-22 on the HMGB1-mediated autophagy in osteosarcoma cells.
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Metadata
Title
miR-22 inhibits osteosarcoma cell proliferation and migration by targeting HMGB1 and inhibiting HMGB1-mediated autophagy
Authors
Shibing Guo
Rui Bai
Wanlin Liu
Aiqing Zhao
Zhenqun Zhao
Yuxin Wang
Yong Wang
Wei Zhao
Wenxuan Wang
Publication date
01-07-2014
Publisher
Springer Netherlands
Published in
Tumor Biology / Issue 7/2014
Print ISSN: 1010-4283
Electronic ISSN: 1423-0380
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s13277-014-1965-2

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