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Published in: Cardiovascular Intervention and Therapeutics 1/2014

01-01-2014 | Original Article

Catheter closure of patent foramen ovale in patients with cryptogenic cerebrovascular accidents: initial experiences in Japan

Authors: Yasufumi Kijima, Teiji Akagi, Koji Nakagawa, Manabu Taniguchi, Akira Ueoka, Kentaro Deguchi, Norihisa Toh, Hiroki Oe, Kengo Kusano, Shunji Sano, Hiroshi Ito

Published in: Cardiovascular Intervention and Therapeutics | Issue 1/2014

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Abstract

Although numerous studies have shown an association between a patent foramen ovale (PFO) and cryptogenic cerebrovascular accidents (CVA), there has been no definitive control study that demonstrated the benefit of percutaneous device closure of a PFO compared to medical therapy in patients with CVA. Additionally, few clinical data exist for Japanese patients in this field. We demonstrate the initial experiences in catheter closure of a PFO as secondary prevention of CVA in Japan. Catheter closure of a PFO was attempted in 7 patients who were diagnosed with cryptogenic CVA. Mean age at the procedure was 54 ± 19 years. The presence of spontaneous interatrial right-to-left shunts was demonstrated by transesophageal contrast echocardiography without Valsalva maneuver in all of the patients. Amplatzer Cribriform device (n = 4) or Amplatzer PFO Occluder (n = 3) was used for the procedure and was successfully deployed. Device-related complications were not observed at the time of the procedure or during the follow-up period (mean period of 16 ± 9 months). Catheter closure of a PFO could be safely performed with Amplatzer Cribriform or Amplatzer PFO Occluder. This procedure may contribute to prevention of recurrent cryptogenic CVA in Japanese patients.
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Metadata
Title
Catheter closure of patent foramen ovale in patients with cryptogenic cerebrovascular accidents: initial experiences in Japan
Authors
Yasufumi Kijima
Teiji Akagi
Koji Nakagawa
Manabu Taniguchi
Akira Ueoka
Kentaro Deguchi
Norihisa Toh
Hiroki Oe
Kengo Kusano
Shunji Sano
Hiroshi Ito
Publication date
01-01-2014
Publisher
Springer Japan
Published in
Cardiovascular Intervention and Therapeutics / Issue 1/2014
Print ISSN: 1868-4300
Electronic ISSN: 1868-4297
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12928-013-0193-9

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