Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Journal of Parasitic Diseases 4/2015

01-12-2015 | Original Article

Prevalence of gastro-intestinal parasitic infections in goat of Madhya Pradesh, India

Authors: Alok Kumar Singh, G. Das, B. Roy, S. Nath, Ram Naresh, Sahil Kumar

Published in: Journal of Parasitic Diseases | Issue 4/2015

Login to get access

Abstract

Gastrointestinal (GI) parasitism in animals is one of the major problems in India causing emaciation, anaemia, oedema, weakness, diarrhoea and death. Present study was designed to generate epidemiological data on GI parasitism of goats of Madhya Pradesh, India. During 8 months study period, a total of 960 samples were collected and examined by sedimentation and floatation methods followed by egg per gram out of 960 samples, 907 (94.48 %) were positive for one or more gastrointestinal parasite, wherein coccidia was predominant (82.4 %) followed by strongyles (69.27 %), amphistomes (22.71 %), Strongyloides sp. (9.17 %), Trichuris sp. (3.85 %), Moniezia sp. (3.02 %), Schistosomes sp. (2.29 %) and Fasciola sp. (1.77 %). The seasonal incidence was found highest in monsoon (98.06 %) and lowest in winter (91.67 %). The incidence of gastrointestinal parasitism was found higher in kids (96.25 %) in comparison with adult goats (93.89 %).
Literature
go back to reference Anene BM, Onyekwodiri EO, Chime AB, Anika SM (1994) Gastro-intestinal parasites of sheep and goats of southeastern Nigeria. Small Rumin Res 13:187–192CrossRef Anene BM, Onyekwodiri EO, Chime AB, Anika SM (1994) Gastro-intestinal parasites of sheep and goats of southeastern Nigeria. Small Rumin Res 13:187–192CrossRef
go back to reference Bedarkar SN, Narladkar BW, Deshpande PD (2000) Prevalence of snail borne fluke infections in ruminants of Marathawada region. Indian Ind Vet J 77:751–754 Bedarkar SN, Narladkar BW, Deshpande PD (2000) Prevalence of snail borne fluke infections in ruminants of Marathawada region. Indian Ind Vet J 77:751–754
go back to reference Faaizal ACM, Rajapakse RPVJ (2001) Prevalence of coccidian and gastro-intestinal nematode infections in crossbred goats in the dry areas of Sri Lanka. Small Rumin Res 40:233–238CrossRef Faaizal ACM, Rajapakse RPVJ (2001) Prevalence of coccidian and gastro-intestinal nematode infections in crossbred goats in the dry areas of Sri Lanka. Small Rumin Res 40:233–238CrossRef
go back to reference Faizal ACM, Rajapakse RPVJ, Jayasinghe SR, Rupasingh V (1999) Prevalence of Eimeria sp. and gastrointestinal nematodes versus weight gains in treated goats raised in the dry area of Sri Lanka. Small Rumin Res 34:21–25CrossRef Faizal ACM, Rajapakse RPVJ, Jayasinghe SR, Rupasingh V (1999) Prevalence of Eimeria sp. and gastrointestinal nematodes versus weight gains in treated goats raised in the dry area of Sri Lanka. Small Rumin Res 34:21–25CrossRef
go back to reference Jatau ID, Abdulganiyu A, Lawal Al, Okubanjo OO, Yusuf KH (2011) Gastrointestinal and haemoparasitism of sheep and goats at slaughter in Kano, northern-Nigeria. Sokoto J Vet Sci 9(1):7–11 Jatau ID, Abdulganiyu A, Lawal Al, Okubanjo OO, Yusuf KH (2011) Gastrointestinal and haemoparasitism of sheep and goats at slaughter in Kano, northern-Nigeria. Sokoto J Vet Sci 9(1):7–11
go back to reference Jitendran KP (1997) Epidemiology of gastrointestinal nematodes in migratory sheep and goats in north-west humid Himalayan region. 9th National Congress of Veterinary Parasitology, Ludhiana, 6–8, October 58 Jitendran KP (1997) Epidemiology of gastrointestinal nematodes in migratory sheep and goats in north-west humid Himalayan region. 9th National Congress of Veterinary Parasitology, Ludhiana, 6–8, October 58
go back to reference Lalbiaknungi K (2002) Epidiological studies on gastro-intestinal parasites of the goats (Capra hircus) in rural areas around Jabalpur. M.V.Sc. Thesis submitted to Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya, Jabalpur Lalbiaknungi K (2002) Epidiological studies on gastro-intestinal parasites of the goats (Capra hircus) in rural areas around Jabalpur. M.V.Sc. Thesis submitted to Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya, Jabalpur
go back to reference Levine ND (1985) Veterinary protozoology. Iowa State University Press, Ames Levine ND (1985) Veterinary protozoology. Iowa State University Press, Ames
go back to reference Livestock census (2007) 18th All India Livestock Census. Department of Animal Husbandry & Dairying Ministry of Agriculture, GOI Livestock census (2007) 18th All India Livestock Census. Department of Animal Husbandry & Dairying Ministry of Agriculture, GOI
go back to reference Lloyd S, Soulsby EJL (1978) Survey of parasites in dairy goats. Am J Vet Res 39:1057–1059PubMed Lloyd S, Soulsby EJL (1978) Survey of parasites in dairy goats. Am J Vet Res 39:1057–1059PubMed
go back to reference Lutu WZ (1983) Internal parasitism in milk goats in Kenya. Trop Anim Health Prod 16:153–157CrossRef Lutu WZ (1983) Internal parasitism in milk goats in Kenya. Trop Anim Health Prod 16:153–157CrossRef
go back to reference Mahusoon MM, Perera ANF, Perera ERK, Perera KA (2004) Effect of molybdenum supplementation on circulating mineral levels, nematode infection and body weight in goats as related to season. Trop Agric Res 16:128–136 Mahusoon MM, Perera ANF, Perera ERK, Perera KA (2004) Effect of molybdenum supplementation on circulating mineral levels, nematode infection and body weight in goats as related to season. Trop Agric Res 16:128–136
go back to reference Maske DK, Bhilegaonkar NG, Sardey MR (1990) Prevalence of parasitic infection in domestic animals at Nagpur. J Vet Parasitol 4(2):23–25 Maske DK, Bhilegaonkar NG, Sardey MR (1990) Prevalence of parasitic infection in domestic animals at Nagpur. J Vet Parasitol 4(2):23–25
go back to reference Meshram MD, Shirale SY, Khilare KP (2007) Prevalence of helminthic infections in goats. Indian Vet J 84:992 Meshram MD, Shirale SY, Khilare KP (2007) Prevalence of helminthic infections in goats. Indian Vet J 84:992
go back to reference Nwosu CO, Madu PP, Richards WS (2007) Prevalence and seasonal changes in the population of gastrointestinal nematodes of small ruminants in the semi-arid zone of north eastern Nigeria. Vet Parasitol 144:118–124CrossRefPubMed Nwosu CO, Madu PP, Richards WS (2007) Prevalence and seasonal changes in the population of gastrointestinal nematodes of small ruminants in the semi-arid zone of north eastern Nigeria. Vet Parasitol 144:118–124CrossRefPubMed
go back to reference Obijiaku IN, Agbede RIS (2007) Prevalence of coccidiosis and associated pathology in lambs and kids from three contrasting management systems. In: Proceedings of the 44th Annual Congress of the Nigerian Veterinary Medical Association (NVMA), Delta 2007 pp 229–232 Obijiaku IN, Agbede RIS (2007) Prevalence of coccidiosis and associated pathology in lambs and kids from three contrasting management systems. In: Proceedings of the 44th Annual Congress of the Nigerian Veterinary Medical Association (NVMA), Delta 2007 pp 229–232
go back to reference Pant K, Rajput MKS, Kumar J, Sahu S, Rajkumari, Vandna, Gangwar P (2009) Prevalence of helminthes in small ruminants in Tarai region of Uttarakhand. Vet World 2(7):265–266CrossRef Pant K, Rajput MKS, Kumar J, Sahu S, Rajkumari, Vandna, Gangwar P (2009) Prevalence of helminthes in small ruminants in Tarai region of Uttarakhand. Vet World 2(7):265–266CrossRef
go back to reference Parihar MG, Manohar GS, Pathak KML Kumar D (1996) Prevalence of gastrointestinal parasitosis in goats in and around Ramsar, Rajasthan. 8th National Congress of Veterinary Parasitology, Hissar, 9–11 October 36 Parihar MG, Manohar GS, Pathak KML Kumar D (1996) Prevalence of gastrointestinal parasitosis in goats in and around Ramsar, Rajasthan. 8th National Congress of Veterinary Parasitology, Hissar, 9–11 October 36
go back to reference Pathak AK, Pal S (2008) Seasonal prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites in goats from durg district of Chhattisgarh. Vet World 1(5):136–137 Pathak AK, Pal S (2008) Seasonal prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites in goats from durg district of Chhattisgarh. Vet World 1(5):136–137
go back to reference Penjhorn BK, Rognile MC, Hall LL, Kemp SE (1994) Enteric coccidian of Cashmere goats in southwestern Montana, USA. Vet Parasitol 55:137–142CrossRef Penjhorn BK, Rognile MC, Hall LL, Kemp SE (1994) Enteric coccidian of Cashmere goats in southwestern Montana, USA. Vet Parasitol 55:137–142CrossRef
go back to reference Prasad A, Verma TK (1999) On the precalence and community dominance among paramphistomes infecting domestic ruminants. J Vet Parasitol 13:129–133 Prasad A, Verma TK (1999) On the precalence and community dominance among paramphistomes infecting domestic ruminants. J Vet Parasitol 13:129–133
go back to reference Pundlikrao, BV (2009) Studies on the helminth parasites in goats of Nagpur region (M. S.). M.V.Sc. Thesis submitted to Maharashtra Animal and Fishery Sciences University, Nagpur Pundlikrao, BV (2009) Studies on the helminth parasites in goats of Nagpur region (M. S.). M.V.Sc. Thesis submitted to Maharashtra Animal and Fishery Sciences University, Nagpur
go back to reference Sahay SB, Pramanik KS, Mukherjee GS (1996) Prevalence of gastrointestinal nematodes of goats in West Bengal. Int J Anim Sci 11(1):51–52 Sahay SB, Pramanik KS, Mukherjee GS (1996) Prevalence of gastrointestinal nematodes of goats in West Bengal. Int J Anim Sci 11(1):51–52
go back to reference Sanyal PK (1996) Gastro-intestinal parasites and small ruminant production in India. In: Lejambre LF, Knox MR (eds) sustainable parasite control in small ruminants. ACIAR Proceeding 74: 109–112 Sanyal PK (1996) Gastro-intestinal parasites and small ruminant production in India. In: Lejambre LF, Knox MR (eds) sustainable parasite control in small ruminants. ACIAR Proceeding 74: 109–112
go back to reference Sharma JP (1984) Studies on experimental and clinical coccidiosis in goats (Capra hircus). M.V.SC. Thesis submitted to Sukhadia University, Udaipur Sharma JP (1984) Studies on experimental and clinical coccidiosis in goats (Capra hircus). M.V.SC. Thesis submitted to Sukhadia University, Udaipur
go back to reference Shirale SY, Maske DK, Kolte SW (2001) Bionomics of gastrointestinal helminthes in goats at Nagpur. 11th National Congress of Veterinary Parasitology, Tirupati, 25–27 August, p 76 Shirale SY, Maske DK, Kolte SW (2001) Bionomics of gastrointestinal helminthes in goats at Nagpur. 11th National Congress of Veterinary Parasitology, Tirupati, 25–27 August, p 76
go back to reference Singh D, Swarnkar CP (2010) Regional profile of ovine coccidiosis in Rajasthan. J Vet Parasitol 24(2):121–124 Singh D, Swarnkar CP (2010) Regional profile of ovine coccidiosis in Rajasthan. J Vet Parasitol 24(2):121–124
go back to reference Sloss MW, Kemp RL, Zajac AM (1994) Veterinary clinical parasitology, 6th edn. International Book, Lucknow Sloss MW, Kemp RL, Zajac AM (1994) Veterinary clinical parasitology, 6th edn. International Book, Lucknow
go back to reference Snedecor GW, Cochran WG (1994) Statistical methods, 7th edn. Oxford and IBM, New Delhi Snedecor GW, Cochran WG (1994) Statistical methods, 7th edn. Oxford and IBM, New Delhi
go back to reference Soulsby EJL (1982) Helminths, Arthropods and Protozoa of domesticated animals, 7th edn. Bailliere and Tindal, London Soulsby EJL (1982) Helminths, Arthropods and Protozoa of domesticated animals, 7th edn. Bailliere and Tindal, London
go back to reference Talukdar SK (1996) Prevalence of Helminthic infection in goats in Assam. J Vet Parasitol 10(1):83–86 Talukdar SK (1996) Prevalence of Helminthic infection in goats in Assam. J Vet Parasitol 10(1):83–86
go back to reference Tamloorkar SL, Narladkar BW, Deshpande PD (2001) Pattern of snail borne fluke infections in Marathawada region. 11th National Congress of Veterinary Parasitology, Tirupati, 25–27 August, pp 82–83 Tamloorkar SL, Narladkar BW, Deshpande PD (2001) Pattern of snail borne fluke infections in Marathawada region. 11th National Congress of Veterinary Parasitology, Tirupati, 25–27 August, pp 82–83
go back to reference Torres-Acosta JFJ, Hoste H (2008) Alternative or improved methods to limit gastrointestinal parasitism in grazing sheep and goats. Small Rumin Res 77:159–173CrossRef Torres-Acosta JFJ, Hoste H (2008) Alternative or improved methods to limit gastrointestinal parasitism in grazing sheep and goats. Small Rumin Res 77:159–173CrossRef
go back to reference Tripathi JC (1970) Seasonal variation in egg output of gastro-intestinal nematodes of goats. Indian J Vet Sci 40(1):46–59 Tripathi JC (1970) Seasonal variation in egg output of gastro-intestinal nematodes of goats. Indian J Vet Sci 40(1):46–59
go back to reference Yadav CL (2000) Agro-climatic influence on parasitic disease of sheep and goats. Pashudhan 15:1 Yadav CL (2000) Agro-climatic influence on parasitic disease of sheep and goats. Pashudhan 15:1
Metadata
Title
Prevalence of gastro-intestinal parasitic infections in goat of Madhya Pradesh, India
Authors
Alok Kumar Singh
G. Das
B. Roy
S. Nath
Ram Naresh
Sahil Kumar
Publication date
01-12-2015
Publisher
Springer India
Published in
Journal of Parasitic Diseases / Issue 4/2015
Print ISSN: 0971-7196
Electronic ISSN: 0975-0703
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12639-014-0420-z

Other articles of this Issue 4/2015

Journal of Parasitic Diseases 4/2015 Go to the issue
Live Webinar | 27-06-2024 | 18:00 (CEST)

Keynote webinar | Spotlight on medication adherence

Live: Thursday 27th June 2024, 18:00-19:30 (CEST)

WHO estimates that half of all patients worldwide are non-adherent to their prescribed medication. The consequences of poor adherence can be catastrophic, on both the individual and population level.

Join our expert panel to discover why you need to understand the drivers of non-adherence in your patients, and how you can optimize medication adherence in your clinics to drastically improve patient outcomes.

Prof. Kevin Dolgin
Prof. Florian Limbourg
Prof. Anoop Chauhan
Developed by: Springer Medicine
Obesity Clinical Trial Summary

At a glance: The STEP trials

A round-up of the STEP phase 3 clinical trials evaluating semaglutide for weight loss in people with overweight or obesity.

Developed by: Springer Medicine