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Published in: ADHD Attention Deficit and Hyperactivity Disorders 3/2012

01-09-2012 | Original Article

Anxiety and methylphenidate in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: a double-blind placebo-drug trial

Authors: Keren Moshe, Avi Karni, Emanuel Tirosh

Published in: ADHD Attention Deficit and Hyperactivity Disorders | Issue 3/2012

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Abstract

To examine the relationship between attention and anxiety and the response to methylphenidate in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), a total of 57 boys, between the ages of 7–12 years, were assessed for their attention and level of anxiety. Methylphenidate was administered for a week in a randomized double-blind drug/placebo–drug cross-over design. The levels of anxiety were evenly distributed between the inattentive and hyperactive/impulsive types. Anxiety was significantly correlated with the attention as reported by both teachers and parents. The response to methylphenidate was inversely correlated with the reported anxiety level only in boys with the hyperactive/impulsive and combined types. The higher the level of anxiety, the lower level of response to methylphenidate was observed. In the assessment and treatment of children with ADHD, the level of anxiety should be evaluated and taken into account while planning and monitoring treatment regiment.
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Metadata
Title
Anxiety and methylphenidate in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: a double-blind placebo-drug trial
Authors
Keren Moshe
Avi Karni
Emanuel Tirosh
Publication date
01-09-2012
Publisher
Springer Vienna
Published in
ADHD Attention Deficit and Hyperactivity Disorders / Issue 3/2012
Print ISSN: 1866-6116
Electronic ISSN: 1866-6647
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12402-012-0078-2

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