Published in:
01-04-2017 | Editorial
123I-mIBG scintigraphy: Clinical tool for assessing renal sympathetic activity?
Authors:
Christopher George, MD, Pradeep G. Bhambhvani, MD, Suzanne Oparil, MD
Published in:
Journal of Nuclear Cardiology
|
Issue 2/2017
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Excerpt
Among patients with treatment-resistant hypertension, transcatheter renal denervation has been shown to reduce blood pressure (BP) in a number of uncontrolled, unblinded clinical trials.
1 However, in a prospective, single-blind, randomized trial that compared transcatheter renal denervation to a sham procedure, there was no significant difference in systolic BP between the two treatment arms at 6 months follow-up.
2 Proposed reasons for the lack of benefit include a substantial placebo effect related to the procedure, differences in medication adherence such that the sham-treated control group may have taken more antihypertensive medications, operator inexperience with transcatheter renal denervation, and performance of an inadequate number of ablations in each renal artery.
3 It has been postulated that operator inexperience and performance of too few ablations may have led to incomplete denervation and therefore an inadequate BP response to the procedure. The absence of a readily available methodology to define completeness of transcatheter renal denervation in humans remains as an unmet need in defining the potential role of the procedure in clinical practice. …