Published in:
01-11-2014 | Rapid Communication
Non-initiation and early discontinuation of adjuvant trastuzumab in women with localized HER2-positive breast cancer
Authors:
Alfred I. Neugut, Grace Clarke Hillyer, Lawrence H. Kushi, Lois Lamerato, Nicole Leoce, Christine B. Ambrosone, Dana H. Bovbjerg, Jeanne S. Mandelblatt, Dawn L. Hershman
Published in:
Breast Cancer
|
Issue 6/2014
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Abstract
One year of trastuzumab therapy is recommended for women with HER2-positive breast cancer ≥1.0 cm in size to increase survival and is considered for women with tumors 0.5–0.9 cm in size. We analyzed compliance with trastuzumab among women with HER2-positive breast cancer in a prospective cohort study. Of 1145 recruited patients with breast cancer, 152 were HER2-positive (13.2 %), of whom 126 had tumors ≥1.0 cm; 110/126 (87.3 %) of these initiated trastuzumab. Non-receipt was associated with older age, better prognosis tumors, and with non-receipt of adjuvant chemotherapy. Of the 110 who initiated treatment, 18 (15 %) did not complete treatment, 15 (83 %) of them because of cardiotoxicity. Of 20 women with tumors 0.5–0.9 cm, 5 (25 %) initiated trastuzumab. Compliance with trastuzumab was very high among those with HER2-positive breast cancer, as was the completion of the recommended therapy.