Published in:
Open Access
01-08-2013 | Original Article
Increasing Screening Intentions for Oral and Pharyngeal Cancer
Authors:
Henrietta L. Logan, PhD, James A. Shepperd, PhD, Elizabeth Pomery, PhD, Yi Guo, PhD, MSPH, Keith E. Muller, PhD, Virginia J. Dodd, PhD, MPH, Joseph L. Riley III, PhD
Published in:
Annals of Behavioral Medicine
|
Issue 1/2013
Login to get access
Abstract
Background
Oral and pharyngeal cancer is a serious health threat that goes unnoticed by most people. Increasing screenings for oral and pharyngeal cancer is essential to achieving early detection when the disease is most treatable.
Purpose
We tested the effectiveness of a media campaign designed to increase intentions to seek an oral and pharyngeal cancer screening. We further examined whether concern and knowledge of oral and pharyngeal cancer mediated screening intentions.
Methods
Participants in the intervention condition received messages on posters, handheld fans, pamphlets, and magnets displayed on the sides of cars or trucks. Participants in the intervention and comparison conditions (N = 1,790) were surveyed prior to and after the intervention.
Results
Intervention participants reported greater intentions to seek free oral and pharyngeal cancer screenings. Concern about oral and pharyngeal cancer partially mediated the effect whereas knowledge did not.
Conclusions
Our media campaign successfully increased screening intentions by heightening concerns.