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01-04-2011 | Original Article

Cognitive Science Speaks to the “Common-Sense” of Chronic Illness Management

Authors: Howard Leventhal, Ph.D., Elaine A. Leventhal, M.D., Ph.D., Jessica Y. Breland, M.S.

Published in: Annals of Behavioral Medicine | Issue 2/2011

Abstract

We describe the parallels between findings from cognitive science and neuroscience and Common-Sense Models in four areas: (1) Activation of illness representations by the automatic linkage of symptoms and functional changes with concepts (an integration of declarative and perceptual and procedural knowledge); (2) Action plans for the management of symptoms and disease; (3) Cognitive and behavioral heuristics (executive functions parallel to recent findings in cognitive science) involved in monitoring and modifying automatic control processes; (4) Perceiving and communicating to “other minds” during medical visits to address the declarative and non-declarative (perceptual and procedural) knowledge that comprise a patient’s representations of illness and treatment (the transparency of other minds).

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Title: Cognitive Science Speaks to the “Common-Sense” of Chronic Illness Management
Authors: Howard Leventhal, Ph.D.
Elaine A. Leventhal, M.D., Ph.D.
Jessica Y. Breland, M.S.
Publication date: 01-04-2011
Publisher: Springer-Verlag
Published in: Annals of Behavioral Medicine / Issue 2/2011
Print ISSN: 0883-6612
Electronic ISSN: 1532-4796
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12160-010-9246-9

Keynote webinar | Spotlight on medication adherence

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Cognitive Science Speaks to the “Common-Sense” of Chronic Illness Management

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