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Published in: Immunologic Research 1-3/2007

01-07-2007

Matched unrelated bone marrow transplant for severe combined immunodeficiency

Authors: Chaim M. Roifman, Eyal Grunebaum, Ilan Dalal, Luigi Notarangelo

Published in: Immunologic Research | Issue 1-3/2007

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Abstract

Severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) is a lethal disease unless allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (BMT), preferably from a family related HLA identical donor (RID) is given. Previously, some patients received HLA-mismatched related donors (MMRD) BMT, which often resulted in slow immune reconstitution and variable survival. Alternatively, HLA-matched unrelated donors (MUD) BMT have been suggested. Recently, we have directly compared outcome of patients with SCID who received either MMRD or MUD BMT. Survival after MUD BMT was significantly better than after MMRD BMT. Patients who received MUD BMT also had better engraftment of donor cells and immune reconstitution. Recent reports from other centers confirm these results finding that MUD BMT provides excellent survival and better immune reconstitution for patients with SCID. In conclusion, MUD BMT appears vastly superior to MMRD BMT and should be offered as first choice of treatment for patients with SCID when RID is unavailable.
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Metadata
Title
Matched unrelated bone marrow transplant for severe combined immunodeficiency
Authors
Chaim M. Roifman
Eyal Grunebaum
Ilan Dalal
Luigi Notarangelo
Publication date
01-07-2007
Publisher
Humana Press Inc
Published in
Immunologic Research / Issue 1-3/2007
Print ISSN: 0257-277X
Electronic ISSN: 1559-0755
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12026-007-0042-y

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