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Published in: Current Oncology Reports 4/2023

08-02-2023 | Mood Disorders | INTEGRATIVE CARE (M FRENKEL, SECTION EDITOR)

Recent Progress in Mind–Body Therapies in Cancer Care

Authors: Julie M. Deleemans, Haley Mather, Athina Spiropoulos, Kirsti Toivonen, Mohamad Baydoun, Linda E. Carlson

Published in: Current Oncology Reports | Issue 4/2023

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Abstract

Purpose of Review

Mind–body therapies (MBTs) are integrative medicine modalities that continue to grow in popularity among people with cancer. MBTs are used to enhance well-being and most commonly include relaxation and imagery, hypnosis, yoga, meditation, Tai Chi and Qigong, and creative therapies. Biofield and psychedelic-assisted therapies are also gaining momentum as MBTs. Herein, recent literature was narratively reviewed to summarize the effectiveness of these MBTs within the context of cancer care.

Recent Findings

There is growing evidence for the effectiveness of MBTs for addressing a myriad of physical (e.g., pain) and psychosocial (e.g., depression, fatigue) symptoms and biomarkers of stress and immune function in people with cancer. Psychedelic-assisted therapies have robust, sustained effects on symptoms of depression, anxiety, and distress in small clinical trials to date. However, across modalities, MBT studies continue to struggle with methodological issues such as intervention standardization, facilitator training, small sample sizes, and short follow-up.

Summary

Accumulating evidence supports the use of MBTs for people with cancer. Future research should work to address methodological issues and focus on creating knowledge translation tools; these can be leveraged to better educate health care providers and patients regarding evidence-based MBT options to support patients in making informed decisions about their health.
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Metadata
Title
Recent Progress in Mind–Body Therapies in Cancer Care
Authors
Julie M. Deleemans
Haley Mather
Athina Spiropoulos
Kirsti Toivonen
Mohamad Baydoun
Linda E. Carlson
Publication date
08-02-2023
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Current Oncology Reports / Issue 4/2023
Print ISSN: 1523-3790
Electronic ISSN: 1534-6269
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11912-023-01373-w

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