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Published in: Current Oncology Reports 4/2014

01-04-2014 | Neuro-oncology (M Gilbert, Section Editor)

Update on Anti-angiogenic Treatment for Malignant Gliomas

Authors: John F. de Groot, Jacob J. Mandel

Published in: Current Oncology Reports | Issue 4/2014

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Abstract

Malignant gliomas are the most common primary brain tumor found in adults. Unfortunately, the prognosis for these type of tumors remains dismal despite aggressive treatment with surgical resection, radiation and chemotherapy. Therefore, therapeutics aimed at disrupting the angiogenesis of these tumors is being utilized in to improve survival outcomes and quality of life. This paper reviews the history of antiangiogenic agents in malignant gliomas, discusses the FDA approval of bevacizumab as monotherapy in recurrent glioblastoma and the subsequent controversy, and analyzes the most recent newly diagnosed trials of RTOG 0825 and AVAglio. Additionally, the results of the latest trials with antiangiogenic agents and possible biomarkers are reviewed. Multiple questions remain regarding the potential benefit of antiangiogenic treatments in patients with glioblastoma. Future clinical trials should be designed to learn more about these drugs, to optimize their future use.
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Metadata
Title
Update on Anti-angiogenic Treatment for Malignant Gliomas
Authors
John F. de Groot
Jacob J. Mandel
Publication date
01-04-2014
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Current Oncology Reports / Issue 4/2014
Print ISSN: 1523-3790
Electronic ISSN: 1534-6269
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11912-014-0380-6

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