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Published in: Current Heart Failure Reports 4/2013

01-12-2013 | Prevention of Heart Failure (M St. John Sutton, Section Editor)

Mechanisms for Cachexia in Heart Failure

Authors: Vincent Pureza, Viorel G. Florea

Published in: Current Heart Failure Reports | Issue 4/2013

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Abstract

The combination of profound muscle wasting and severe weight loss that occurs in heart failure is a complex phenomenon that involves the interplay of numerous factors. In this article, we describe processes that contribute to cachexia, as part of the clinical sequelae of heart failure, and their potential underlying mechanisms. While multiple mechanisms of cardiac cachexia have been described, we propose a multifactorial etiology for this condition that includes, but is not limited to, nutritional and gastrointestinal alterations, immunological and neurohormonal activation, and anabolic and catabolic imbalance.
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Metadata
Title
Mechanisms for Cachexia in Heart Failure
Authors
Vincent Pureza
Viorel G. Florea
Publication date
01-12-2013
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Current Heart Failure Reports / Issue 4/2013
Print ISSN: 1546-9530
Electronic ISSN: 1546-9549
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11897-013-0153-9

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Prognostic Factors in Patients Hospitalized for Heart Failure

Pathophysiology of Myocardial Failure (IS Anand and M Sarraf, Section Editors)

Revascularization in Heart Failure in the Post-STICH Era

Epidemiology of Heart Failure (J Butler, Section Editor)

Heart Failure in Very Old Adults

Epidemiology of Heart Failure (J Butler, Section Editor)

Epidemiology and Importance of Renal Dysfunction in Heart Failure Patients

Biomarkers of Heart Failure (WHW Tang, Section Editor)

Incorporating Common Biomarkers into the Clinical Management of Heart Failure

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