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Published in: Current Allergy and Asthma Reports 2/2013

Open Access 01-04-2013 | RHINITIS (JN BARANIUK AND JJ OPPENHEIMER, SECTION EDITORS)

The Role of Interleukin-33 in Rhinitis

Authors: Barbara Rogala, Joanna Glück

Published in: Current Allergy and Asthma Reports | Issue 2/2013

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Abstract

IL-33, a member of the IL-1 cytokine family and a ligand to receptor ST2, has great potential to induce a T helper 2-type inflammatory response. IL-33 is proven to be released by epithelial cells during their injury by different environmental stimuli such as airborne allergens, viruses, and air pollutants. IL-33 acting as an endogenous danger signal is termed an alarmin. As such, this cytokine is considered to play a crucial role in an allergic inflammatory disease such as rhinitis. Recent investigations regarding the IL-33/ST2 axis involvement in Th2 inflammatory response and pathogenesis of rhinitis have been reviewed. The role of IL-33 as a novel promising therapeutic target has also been discussed.
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Metadata
Title
The Role of Interleukin-33 in Rhinitis
Authors
Barbara Rogala
Joanna Glück
Publication date
01-04-2013
Publisher
Current Science Inc.
Published in
Current Allergy and Asthma Reports / Issue 2/2013
Print ISSN: 1529-7322
Electronic ISSN: 1534-6315
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11882-013-0338-z

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