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Published in: Obesity Surgery 2/2018

01-02-2018 | Review Article

The Effect of Helicobacter pylori on Postoperative Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Bariatric Surgery: a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Authors: Valentin Mocanu, Jerry T. Dang, Noah Switzer, Daniel Skubleny, Xinzhe Shi, Chris de Gara, Daniel W. Birch, Shahzeer Karmali

Published in: Obesity Surgery | Issue 2/2018

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Abstract

Helicobacter pylori (HP) occurs in 50% of people worldwide with higher rates reported in the bariatric population. HP has been associated with adverse outcomes following bariatric surgery; however, its true impact has not yet been defined. We aimed to systematically review the effect of HP on bariatric surgery outcomes. A comprehensive literature review was conducted yielding seven studies with 255,435 patients. Meta-analysis found comparable rates of bleeding, leak, hospital length of stay, and weight loss between HP-positive and HP-negative patients. HP was, however, found to be the largest independent predictor of marginal ulceration in those undergoing RYGB, with a tenfold increase versus HP-negative patients. Overall, HP is associated with increased marginal ulceration rates, but has little impact on other bariatric surgery outcomes.
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Metadata
Title
The Effect of Helicobacter pylori on Postoperative Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Bariatric Surgery: a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Authors
Valentin Mocanu
Jerry T. Dang
Noah Switzer
Daniel Skubleny
Xinzhe Shi
Chris de Gara
Daniel W. Birch
Shahzeer Karmali
Publication date
01-02-2018
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Obesity Surgery / Issue 2/2018
Print ISSN: 0960-8923
Electronic ISSN: 1708-0428
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695-017-3024-8

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