Published in:
01-02-2015 | Innovation and Improvement: Innovations in Medical Education
“Ms. B Changes Doctors”: Using a Comic and Patient Transition Packet to Engineer Patient-Oriented Clinic Handoffs (EPOCH)
Authors:
Amber T. Pincavage, MD, Wei Wei Lee, MD MPH, Laura Ruth Venable, BS, Megan Prochaska, MD, Daina D. Staisiunas, JD, Kimberly J. Beiting, BA, M. K. Czerweic, RN MA, Julie Oyler, MD, Lisa M. Vinci, MD MS, Vineet M. Arora, MD MAPP
Published in:
Journal of General Internal Medicine
|
Issue 2/2015
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ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND
Few patient-centered interventions exist to improve year-end residency clinic handoffs.
AIM
Our purpose was to assess the impact of a patient-centered transition packet and comic on clinic handoff outcomes.
SETTING
The study was conducted at an academic medicine residency clinic.
PARTICIPANTS
Participants were patients undergoing resident clinic handoff 2011–2013
PROGRAM DESCRIPTION
Two months before the 2012 handoff, patients received a “transition packet” incorporating patient-identified solutions (i.e., a new primary care provider (PCP) welcome letter with photo, certificate of recognition, and visit preparation tool). In 2013, a comic was incorporated to stress the importance of follow-up.
PROGRAM EVALUATION
Patients were interviewed by phone with response rates of 32 % in 2011, 43 % in 2012 and 36 % in 2013. Most patients who were interviewed were aware of the handoff post-packet (95 %). With the comic, more patients recalled receiving the packet (44 % 2012 vs. 64 % 2013, p< 0.001) and correctly identified their new PCP (77 % 2012 vs. 98 % 2013, p< 0.001). Among patients recalling the packet, most (70 % 2012; 65 % 2013) agreed it helped them establish rapport. Both years, fewer patients missed their first new PCP visit (43 % in 2011, 31 % in 2012 and 26 % in 2013, p< 0.001).
DISCUSSION
A patient-centered transition packet helped prepare patients for clinic handoffs. The comic was associated with increased packet recall and improved follow-up rates.