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Published in: Journal of Natural Medicines 3/2013

01-07-2013 | Note

Anti-degranulating activity in rat basophil leukemia RBL-2H3 cells of flavanone glycosides and their aglycones in citrus fruits

Authors: Kazuya Murata, Seiya Takano, Megumi Masuda, Munekazu Iinuma, Hideaki Matsuda

Published in: Journal of Natural Medicines | Issue 3/2013

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Abstract

The anti-degranulating activity of flavonoids present in Citrus fruits was comprehensively evaluated. Among these, hesperetin and naringenin, respectively aglycones of hesperidin and narirutin, showed significant activity. The targets of hesperetin and naringenin were found: hesperetin inhibited phosphorylation of Syk and Akt, while naringenin suppressed the expression of Lyn and inhibited the phosphorylation of Akt. These results suggest that hesperetin and naringenin inhibit degranulation by suppression of pathway signals and reduce the symptoms of allergy by inhibiting phosphorylation of Akt, which leads to the suppression of cytokines. In addition, hesperetin showed inhibitory activity against the degranulation induced by calcium ionophores, indicating that hesperetin exerts its inhibitory activity by stabilizing the membrane structure.
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Metadata
Title
Anti-degranulating activity in rat basophil leukemia RBL-2H3 cells of flavanone glycosides and their aglycones in citrus fruits
Authors
Kazuya Murata
Seiya Takano
Megumi Masuda
Munekazu Iinuma
Hideaki Matsuda
Publication date
01-07-2013
Publisher
Springer Japan
Published in
Journal of Natural Medicines / Issue 3/2013
Print ISSN: 1340-3443
Electronic ISSN: 1861-0293
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11418-012-0699-y

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