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Published in: Sleep and Breathing 1/2010

01-02-2010 | Original Article

Home diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnoea in coronary patients: validity of a simplified device automated analysis

Authors: Carole Planès, Michel Leroy, Najette Bouach Khalil, Rami El Mahmoud, Franck Digne, Florence de Roquefeuil, Bernadette Raffestin

Published in: Sleep and Breathing | Issue 1/2010

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Abstract

Introduction

Our aim was to evaluate a type 3 portable simplified device as a screening tool for obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) in coronary patients.

Materials and methods

In 50 patients selected independently from sleep complaints, we compared the number of respiratory events per hour of valid recording time counted automatically by the device and the number counted manually per hour of sleep on polysomnography performed at home during the same night.

Results

Five patients were excluded because of technical failures. Estimated OSA prevalences (95% confidence interval) for apnoea/hypopnoea index (AHI) cut-offs ≥5, ≥15, and ≥30 by polysomnography were 0.93 (0.81–0.98), 0.69 (0.53–0.81), and 0.27 (0.15–0.42), respectively. The device would have correctly diagnosed 75% of patients with severe OSA (AHI ≥30 by polysomnography) and would have classified the remaining 25% as having moderate OSA.

Discussion

This ambulatory device may prove valuable in reducing the costs of diagnosing and managing OSA in coronary patients.
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Metadata
Title
Home diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnoea in coronary patients: validity of a simplified device automated analysis
Authors
Carole Planès
Michel Leroy
Najette Bouach Khalil
Rami El Mahmoud
Franck Digne
Florence de Roquefeuil
Bernadette Raffestin
Publication date
01-02-2010
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Sleep and Breathing / Issue 1/2010
Print ISSN: 1520-9512
Electronic ISSN: 1522-1709
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11325-009-0275-1

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