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Published in: Journal of Religion and Health 1/2008

01-03-2008 | Original Paper

The Effect of Pastoral Care Services on Anxiety, Depression, Hope, Religious Coping, and Religious Problem Solving Styles: A Randomized Controlled Study

Authors: Paul S. Bay, Daniel Beckman, James Trippi, Richard Gunderman, Colin Terry

Published in: Journal of Religion and Health | Issue 1/2008

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Abstract

This randomized controlled study measured the effect of chaplain interventions on coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) patients over time. One hundred sixty-six CABG patients, received pre- and post-surgery testing at 1 month and 6 months with four instruments. Five chaplain visits were made to the intervention group, the control group received none. Comparison scores for anxiety, depression, hope, positive and negative religious coping, and religious coping styles were analyzed. Significant difference was found between groups in positive religious coping (PRC) (p = .023) and negative religious coping (NRC) (p = .046) scores over time. PRC increased in intervention group, decreased in the control group while NRC decreased in intervention group and increased in the control group. Demographics were comparable between groups. Moderate chaplain visits (average total visits time, 44 min) may be effective in helping CABG patients increase positive religious coping and decrease negative religious coping.
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Metadata
Title
The Effect of Pastoral Care Services on Anxiety, Depression, Hope, Religious Coping, and Religious Problem Solving Styles: A Randomized Controlled Study
Authors
Paul S. Bay
Daniel Beckman
James Trippi
Richard Gunderman
Colin Terry
Publication date
01-03-2008
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Journal of Religion and Health / Issue 1/2008
Print ISSN: 0022-4197
Electronic ISSN: 1573-6571
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-007-9131-4

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