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Published in: Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics 3/2011

01-03-2011 | Assisted Reproduction Technologies

Intracytoplasmic injection of morphologically selected spermatozoa (IMSI) improves outcome after assisted reproduction by deselecting physiologically poor quality spermatozoa

Authors: Martin Wilding, Gianfranco Coppola, Loredana di Matteo, Antonio Palagiano, Enrico Fusco, Brian Dale

Published in: Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics | Issue 3/2011

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Abstract

Purpose

We used computer assisted sperm selection (MSOME) during cycles of intracytoplasmic sperm injection to test whether this technique improves results over traditional ICSI protocols. We also used the TUNEL assay to test whether MSOME could deselect physiologically abnormal spermatozoa.

Methods

Individual spermatozoa were examined with MSOME. Normal and abnormal spermatozoa were tested for the level of DNA fragmentation using TUNEL assay. In a prospective, randomized trial, patients were selected for standard ICSI, or IMSI techniques. We tested the two groups for biological and clinical parameters.

Results

64.8% of spermatozoa, otherwise selectable for ICSI, were characterized by abnormalities after computer-assisted sperm analysis. These sperm were also characterized by an increase in the level of DNA fragmentation. We noted an increase in embryo quality, pregnancy and implantation rates after computerized sperm selection during ICSI procedures.

Conclusions

Computerised selection of spermatozoa during ICSI procedures deselects physiological abnormal spermatozoa and improves clinical results.
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Metadata
Title
Intracytoplasmic injection of morphologically selected spermatozoa (IMSI) improves outcome after assisted reproduction by deselecting physiologically poor quality spermatozoa
Authors
Martin Wilding
Gianfranco Coppola
Loredana di Matteo
Antonio Palagiano
Enrico Fusco
Brian Dale
Publication date
01-03-2011
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics / Issue 3/2011
Print ISSN: 1058-0468
Electronic ISSN: 1573-7330
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10815-010-9505-5

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