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Published in: Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics 9-10/2008

01-09-2008 | SHORT COMMUNICATION

Route of progesterone administration for luteal phase support may affect outcome of controlled ovarian hyperstimulation for IVF with ICSI using GnRH antagonist

Authors: Mustafa Bahceci, Ulun Ulug

Published in: Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics | Issue 9-10/2008

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Abstract

Purpose

This study evaluated the impact of route of progesterone administration as luteal phase support on the outcome of assisted conception cycles.

Methods

Intramuscular progesterone in oil (IMP) at 100 mg daily was administered to 903 women following oocyte retrieval whereas vaginal progesterone gel (VMP) at 90 mg was administered twice daily to 1,110 women. Retrospective analysis was performed according to the type of GnRH analogue used. Implantation (IR), clinical pregnancy (CPR) and biochemical pregnancy rates (BPR) were main outcomes.

Results

In GnRH agonist cycles, neither IR, CPR or BPR differed according to the route of progesterone. However, in GnRH antagonist cycles, IR and CPR were significantly lower in VMP group compared to IMP group. BPR also was significantly higher in VMP group compared to IMP group.

Conclusion

Our results suggest that route of progesterone administration for luteal phase support can be an important prognostic factor according to the type of GnRH analogue used for controlled ovarian hyperstimulation.
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Metadata
Title
Route of progesterone administration for luteal phase support may affect outcome of controlled ovarian hyperstimulation for IVF with ICSI using GnRH antagonist
Authors
Mustafa Bahceci
Ulun Ulug
Publication date
01-09-2008
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics / Issue 9-10/2008
Print ISSN: 1058-0468
Electronic ISSN: 1573-7330
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10815-008-9269-3

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