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Published in: AIDS and Behavior 6/2015

01-06-2015 | Original Paper

Association of Markers of Inflammation with Sleep and Physical Activity Among People Living with HIV or AIDS

Authors: Michael D. Wirth, Jason R. Jaggers, Wesley D. Dudgeon, James R. Hébert, Shawn D. Youngstedt, Steven N. Blair, Gregory A. Hand

Published in: AIDS and Behavior | Issue 6/2015

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Abstract

This study examined associations of sleep and minutes spent in moderate-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) with C-reactive protein (CRP) and interleukin (IL)-6 among persons living with HIV. Cross-sectional analyses (n = 45) focused on associations of inflammatory outcomes (i.e., CRP and IL-6) with actigraph-derived sleep duration, latency, and efficiency; sleep onset; wake time; and wake-after-sleep-onset; as well as MVPA. Least square means for CRP and IL-6 by levels of sleep and MVPA were computed from general linear models. Individuals below the median of sleep duration, above the median for sleep onset, and below the median of MVPA minutes had higher CRP or IL-6 levels. Generally, individuals with both low MVPA and poor sleep characteristics had higher inflammation levels than those with more MVPA and worse sleep. Understanding the combined impact of multiple lifestyle/behavioral factors on inflammation could inform intervention strategies to reduce inflammation and therefore, chronic disease risk.
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Metadata
Title
Association of Markers of Inflammation with Sleep and Physical Activity Among People Living with HIV or AIDS
Authors
Michael D. Wirth
Jason R. Jaggers
Wesley D. Dudgeon
James R. Hébert
Shawn D. Youngstedt
Steven N. Blair
Gregory A. Hand
Publication date
01-06-2015
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
AIDS and Behavior / Issue 6/2015
Print ISSN: 1090-7165
Electronic ISSN: 1573-3254
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-014-0949-y

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WHO estimates that half of all patients worldwide are non-adherent to their prescribed medication. The consequences of poor adherence can be catastrophic, on both the individual and population level.

Join our expert panel to discover why you need to understand the drivers of non-adherence in your patients, and how you can optimize medication adherence in your clinics to drastically improve patient outcomes.

Prof. Kevin Dolgin
Prof. Florian Limbourg
Prof. Anoop Chauhan
Developed by: Springer Medicine
Obesity Clinical Trial Summary

At a glance: The STEP trials

A round-up of the STEP phase 3 clinical trials evaluating semaglutide for weight loss in people with overweight or obesity.

Developed by: Springer Medicine