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Published in: International Journal of Clinical Oncology 8/2021

Open Access 01-08-2021 | Familial Adenomatous Polyposis | Special Article

Japanese Society for Cancer of the Colon and Rectum (JSCCR) guidelines 2020 for the Clinical Practice of Hereditary Colorectal Cancer

Authors: Naohiro Tomita, Hideyuki Ishida, Kohji Tanakaya, Tatsuro Yamaguchi, Kensuke Kumamoto, Toshiaki Tanaka, Takao Hinoi, Yasuyuki Miyakura, Hirotoshi Hasegawa, Tetsuji Takayama, Hideki Ishikawa, Takeshi Nakajima, Akiko Chino, Hideki Shimodaira, Akira Hirasawa, Yoshiko Nakayama, Shigeki Sekine, Kazuo Tamura, Kiwamu Akagi, Yuko Kawasaki, Hirotoshi Kobayashi, Masami Arai, Michio Itabashi, Yojiro Hashiguchi, Kenichi Sugihara, Japanese Society for Cancer of the Colon, Rectum

Published in: International Journal of Clinical Oncology | Issue 8/2021

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Abstract

Hereditary colorectal cancer (HCRC) accounts for < 5% of all colorectal cancer cases. Some of the unique characteristics commonly encountered in HCRC cases include early age of onset, synchronous/metachronous cancer occurrence, and multiple cancers in other organs. These characteristics necessitate different management approaches, including diagnosis, treatment or surveillance, from sporadic colorectal cancer management. There are two representative HCRC, named familial adenomatous polyposis and Lynch syndrome. Other than these two HCRC syndromes, related disorders have also been reported. Several guidelines for hereditary disorders have already been published worldwide. In Japan, the first guideline for HCRC was prepared by the Japanese Society for Cancer of the Colon and Rectum (JSCCR), published in 2012 and revised in 2016. This revised version of the guideline was immediately translated into English and published in 2017. Since then, several new findings and novel disease concepts related to HCRC have been discovered. The currently diagnosed HCRC rate in daily clinical practice is relatively low; however, this is predicted to increase in the era of cancer genomic medicine, with the advancement of cancer multi-gene panel testing or whole genome testing, among others. Under these circumstances, the JSCCR guidelines 2020 for HCRC were prepared by consensus among members of the JSCCR HCRC Guideline Committee, based on a careful review of the evidence retrieved from literature searches, and considering the medical health insurance system and actual clinical practice settings in Japan. Herein, we present the English version of the JSCCR guidelines 2020 for HCRC.
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Metadata
Title
Japanese Society for Cancer of the Colon and Rectum (JSCCR) guidelines 2020 for the Clinical Practice of Hereditary Colorectal Cancer
Authors
Naohiro Tomita
Hideyuki Ishida
Kohji Tanakaya
Tatsuro Yamaguchi
Kensuke Kumamoto
Toshiaki Tanaka
Takao Hinoi
Yasuyuki Miyakura
Hirotoshi Hasegawa
Tetsuji Takayama
Hideki Ishikawa
Takeshi Nakajima
Akiko Chino
Hideki Shimodaira
Akira Hirasawa
Yoshiko Nakayama
Shigeki Sekine
Kazuo Tamura
Kiwamu Akagi
Yuko Kawasaki
Hirotoshi Kobayashi
Masami Arai
Michio Itabashi
Yojiro Hashiguchi
Kenichi Sugihara
Japanese Society for Cancer of the Colon, Rectum
Publication date
01-08-2021
Publisher
Springer Singapore
Published in
International Journal of Clinical Oncology / Issue 8/2021
Print ISSN: 1341-9625
Electronic ISSN: 1437-7772
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10147-021-01881-4

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