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Published in: Journal of Neural Transmission 1/2015

Open Access 01-08-2015 | Psychiatry and Preclinical Psychiatric Studies - Review article

Impact of pharmacological and psychological treatment methods of depressive and anxiety disorders on cognitive functioning

Authors: Krzysztof Krysta, Marek Krzystanek, Małgorzata Janas-Kozik, Adam Klasik, Irena Krupka-Matuszczyk

Published in: Journal of Neural Transmission | Special Issue 1/2015

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Abstract

Anxiety and depressive disorders are characterized by a number of clinical symptoms like decreased mood, apathy, anhedonia and anxiety. An important element of the clinical picture is also neurocognitive impairment. The most common treatment methods for depression and anxiety are pharmacology, psychotherapy or a combination of both methods. The data from literature show that those treatment methods lead to an improvement of clinical symptoms, but they exert a possible impact on cognitive functions. However the study results referring both to the role of pharmacological treatment and psychotherapy in this domain are still inconsistent. There is an increasing number of accessible data confirming the positive effects of those clinical interventions on cognitive functioning of anxiety and depressive patients, but the interpretation is complicated because of differences in methodology as well as examined sample size and their characteristics. More studies are then needed to describe this phenomenon.
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Metadata
Title
Impact of pharmacological and psychological treatment methods of depressive and anxiety disorders on cognitive functioning
Authors
Krzysztof Krysta
Marek Krzystanek
Małgorzata Janas-Kozik
Adam Klasik
Irena Krupka-Matuszczyk
Publication date
01-08-2015
Publisher
Springer Vienna
Published in
Journal of Neural Transmission / Issue Special Issue 1/2015
Print ISSN: 0300-9564
Electronic ISSN: 1435-1463
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00702-014-1282-3

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