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Published in: Surgery Today 1/2018

01-01-2018 | Original Article

Perioperative allogenic blood transfusion is a poor prognostic factor after hepatocellular carcinoma surgery: a multi-center analysis

Authors: Hiroshi Wada, Hidetoshi Eguchi, Hiroaki Nagano, Shoji Kubo, Takuya Nakai, Masaki Kaibori, Michihiro Hayashi, Shigekazu Takemura, Shogo Tanaka, Yasuyuki Nakata, Kosuke Matsui, Morihiko Ishizaki, Fumitoshi Hirokawa, Koji Komeda, Kazuhisa Uchiyama, Masanori Kon, Yuichiro Doki, Masaki Mori

Published in: Surgery Today | Issue 1/2018

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Abstract

Purpose

The influence of allogenic blood transfusion on the postoperative outcomes of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) surgery remains controversial. This study aims to clarify the clinical impacts of perioperative allogenic blood transfusion on liver resection outcome in HCC patients.

Methods

We analyzed data collected over 5 years for 642 patients who underwent hepatectomy for HCC at one of the five university hospitals. We investigated the impact of allogenic blood transfusion on postoperative outcome after surgery in all patients and in 74 matched pairs, using a propensity score.

Results

Of the 642 patients, 198 (30.8%) received perioperative allogenic blood transfusion (AT group) and 444 (69.2%) did not (non-AT group). Overall survival was lower in the AT group than in the non-AT group in univariate (P < 0.001) and multivariate analyses (risk ratio 1.521, P = 0.011). After matching the different distributions using propensity scores, perioperative blood transfusion was found to be a poor prognostic factor for HCC patients.

Conclusions

In this multi-center study, perioperative blood transfusion was an independent factor for poor prognosis after curative surgery for primary HCC in the patient group and in pairs matched by propensity scores.
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Metadata
Title
Perioperative allogenic blood transfusion is a poor prognostic factor after hepatocellular carcinoma surgery: a multi-center analysis
Authors
Hiroshi Wada
Hidetoshi Eguchi
Hiroaki Nagano
Shoji Kubo
Takuya Nakai
Masaki Kaibori
Michihiro Hayashi
Shigekazu Takemura
Shogo Tanaka
Yasuyuki Nakata
Kosuke Matsui
Morihiko Ishizaki
Fumitoshi Hirokawa
Koji Komeda
Kazuhisa Uchiyama
Masanori Kon
Yuichiro Doki
Masaki Mori
Publication date
01-01-2018
Publisher
Springer Japan
Published in
Surgery Today / Issue 1/2018
Print ISSN: 0941-1291
Electronic ISSN: 1436-2813
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00595-017-1553-3

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