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Published in: European Spine Journal 10/2006

01-10-2006 | Original Article

Distinct association of gene polymorphisms of estrogen receptor and vitamin D receptor with lumbar spondylosis in post-menopausal women

Authors: Yu Koshizuka, Naoshi Ogata, Masataka Shiraki, Takayuki Hosoi, Atsushi Seichi, Katsushi Takeshita, Kozo Nakamura, Hiroshi Kawaguchi

Published in: European Spine Journal | Issue 10/2006

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Abstract

Contribution of genetic backgrounds to the etiology of lumbar spondylosis has been suggested by epidemiological studies. This study was designed to determine the association of restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLPs) of estrogen receptor (ER), vitamin D receptor (VDR), parathyroid hormone (PTH) and interleukin-1β (IL-1β) genes with the radiological severity of lumbar spondylosis at the disk level from L1/2 to L5/S1 in Japanese post-menopausal women. ER and VDR RFLP haplotypes were associated with the severity of spondylosis in the upper levels (L1/2 and L2/3) more than in the lower levels. Association of ER genotype was more pronounced in the group younger than average than in the older group, while that of VDR genotype was more significant in the older group. Neither PTH nor IL1-β RFLP was associated with the severity at any levels in either stratified group. We thus conclude that ER and VDR genes may contribute to lumbar spondylosis in a distinct manner: estrogen sensitivity influences the severity in the early phase after menopause while vitamin D plays an important role at older ages when the contribution of estrogen loss is weaker.
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Metadata
Title
Distinct association of gene polymorphisms of estrogen receptor and vitamin D receptor with lumbar spondylosis in post-menopausal women
Authors
Yu Koshizuka
Naoshi Ogata
Masataka Shiraki
Takayuki Hosoi
Atsushi Seichi
Katsushi Takeshita
Kozo Nakamura
Hiroshi Kawaguchi
Publication date
01-10-2006
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
European Spine Journal / Issue 10/2006
Print ISSN: 0940-6719
Electronic ISSN: 1432-0932
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-005-0005-8

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