Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Supportive Care in Cancer 2/2015

Open Access 01-02-2015 | Original Article

Improving national hospice/palliative care service symptom outcomes systematically through point-of-care data collection, structured feedback and benchmarking

Authors: David C. Currow, Samuel Allingham, Patsy Yates, Claire Johnson, Katherine Clark, Kathy Eagar

Published in: Supportive Care in Cancer | Issue 2/2015

Login to get access

Abstract

Purpose

Every health care sector including hospice/palliative care needs to systematically improve services using patient-defined outcomes. Data from the national Australian Palliative Care Outcomes Collaboration aims to define whether hospice/palliative care patients’ outcomes and the consistency of these outcomes have improved in the last 3 years.

Methods

Data were analysed by clinical phase (stable, unstable, deteriorating, terminal). Patient-level data included the Symptom Assessment Scale and the Palliative Care Problem Severity Score. Nationally collected point-of-care data were anchored for the period July–December 2008 and subsequently compared to this baseline in six 6-month reporting cycles for all services that submitted data in every time period (n = 30) using individual longitudinal multi-level random coefficient models.

Results

Data were analysed for 19,747 patients (46 % female; 85 % cancer; 27,928 episodes of care; 65,463 phases). There were significant improvements across all domains (symptom control, family care, psychological and spiritual care) except pain. Simultaneously, the interquartile ranges decreased, jointly indicating that better and more consistent patient outcomes were being achieved.

Conclusion

These are the first national hospice/palliative care symptom control performance data to demonstrate improvements in clinical outcomes at a service level as a result of routine data collection and systematic feedback.
Literature
1.
go back to reference Keay TJ, Fredman L, Taler GA, Datta S, Leverson SA (1994) Indicators of quality medical care for the terminally ill in nursing homes. J Am Geriatr Soc 42(8):853–860PubMed Keay TJ, Fredman L, Taler GA, Datta S, Leverson SA (1994) Indicators of quality medical care for the terminally ill in nursing homes. J Am Geriatr Soc 42(8):853–860PubMed
2.
go back to reference Hales S, Zimmermann C, Rodin G (2008) The quality of dying and death. Arch Intern Med 168(9):912–918PubMedCrossRef Hales S, Zimmermann C, Rodin G (2008) The quality of dying and death. Arch Intern Med 168(9):912–918PubMedCrossRef
3.
go back to reference Patrick DL, Curtis JR, Engelberg RA, Nielsen E, McCown E (2003) Measuring and improving the quality of dying and death. Ann Intern Med 139(5 Pt 2):410–415PubMedCrossRef Patrick DL, Curtis JR, Engelberg RA, Nielsen E, McCown E (2003) Measuring and improving the quality of dying and death. Ann Intern Med 139(5 Pt 2):410–415PubMedCrossRef
4.
go back to reference Currow DC, Abernethy AP, Fazekas BS (2004) Specialist palliative care needs of whole populations: a feasibility study using a novel approach. Palliat Med 18(3):239–247PubMedCrossRef Currow DC, Abernethy AP, Fazekas BS (2004) Specialist palliative care needs of whole populations: a feasibility study using a novel approach. Palliat Med 18(3):239–247PubMedCrossRef
5.
go back to reference Waller A, Girgis A, Currow D, Lecathelinais C, Palliative Care Research Program Team (2008) Development of the palliative care needs assessment tool (PC-NAT) for use by multi-disciplinary health professionals. Palliat Med 22(8):956–964PubMedCrossRef Waller A, Girgis A, Currow D, Lecathelinais C, Palliative Care Research Program Team (2008) Development of the palliative care needs assessment tool (PC-NAT) for use by multi-disciplinary health professionals. Palliat Med 22(8):956–964PubMedCrossRef
7.
go back to reference Eagar K, Watters P, Currow DC, Aoun SM, Yates P (2010) The Australian Palliative Care Outcomes Collaboration (PCOC)—measuring the quality and outcomes of palliative care on a routine basis. Aust Health Rev 34(2):186–192. doi:10.1071/AH08718 PubMedCrossRef Eagar K, Watters P, Currow DC, Aoun SM, Yates P (2010) The Australian Palliative Care Outcomes Collaboration (PCOC)—measuring the quality and outcomes of palliative care on a routine basis. Aust Health Rev 34(2):186–192. doi:10.​1071/​AH08718 PubMedCrossRef
9.
go back to reference Eagar K, Gordon R, Green J, Smith M (2004a) An Australian casemix classification for palliative care: lessons and policy implications of a national study. Palliat Med 18(3):227–233CrossRef Eagar K, Gordon R, Green J, Smith M (2004a) An Australian casemix classification for palliative care: lessons and policy implications of a national study. Palliat Med 18(3):227–233CrossRef
10.
go back to reference Eagar K, Green J, Gordon R (2004b) An Australian casemix classification for palliative care: technical development and results. Palliat Med 18(3):217–226CrossRef Eagar K, Green J, Gordon R (2004b) An Australian casemix classification for palliative care: technical development and results. Palliat Med 18(3):217–226CrossRef
11.
go back to reference Hanson LC, Scheunemann LP, Zimmerman S, Rokoske FS, Schenck AP (2010) The PEACE project review of clinical instruments for hospice and palliative care. J Palliat Med 13(10):1253–1260PubMedCrossRef Hanson LC, Scheunemann LP, Zimmerman S, Rokoske FS, Schenck AP (2010) The PEACE project review of clinical instruments for hospice and palliative care. J Palliat Med 13(10):1253–1260PubMedCrossRef
12.
go back to reference Pasman HRW, Brandt HE, Deliens L, Francke AL (2009) Quality indicators for palliative care: a systematic review. J Pain Symptom Manag 38(1):145–156CrossRef Pasman HRW, Brandt HE, Deliens L, Francke AL (2009) Quality indicators for palliative care: a systematic review. J Pain Symptom Manag 38(1):145–156CrossRef
13.
go back to reference Aoun SM, Monterosso L, Kristjanson LJ, McConigley R (2011) Measuring symptom distress in palliative care: psychometric properties of the Symptom Assessment Scale (SAS). 14(3): 315-21, doi: 10.1089/jpm.2010.0412. Aoun SM, Monterosso L, Kristjanson LJ, McConigley R (2011) Measuring symptom distress in palliative care: psychometric properties of the Symptom Assessment Scale (SAS). 14(3): 315-21, doi: 10.​1089/​jpm.​2010.​0412.
14.
go back to reference To THM, Ong WY, Rawlings D, Greene A, Currow DC (2012) The disparity between patient and nurse symptom rating in a hospice population. J Palliat Med 15(5):542–547PubMedCrossRef To THM, Ong WY, Rawlings D, Greene A, Currow DC (2012) The disparity between patient and nurse symptom rating in a hospice population. J Palliat Med 15(5):542–547PubMedCrossRef
15.
go back to reference Trauer T (2010) Assessment of change in outcome management. In: Trauer T (ed) Outcome measurement in mental health. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp 206–218 Trauer T (2010) Assessment of change in outcome management. In: Trauer T (ed) Outcome measurement in mental health. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp 206–218
16.
go back to reference Barbera L, Seow H, Howell D, Sutradhar R, Earle C, et al. (2010) Symptom burden and performance status in a population-based cohort of ambulatory cancer patients. 116(24): 5767-5776, doi: 10.1002/cncr.25681 Barbera L, Seow H, Howell D, Sutradhar R, Earle C, et al. (2010) Symptom burden and performance status in a population-based cohort of ambulatory cancer patients. 116(24): 5767-5776, doi: 10.​1002/​cncr.​25681
18.
go back to reference Casarett DJ, Harrold J, Oldanie B, Prince-Paul M, Teno J (2012) Advancing thescience of hospice care: coalition of hospices organized to investigate comparative effectiveness. Curr Opin Support Palliat Care 6(4):459–464PubMedCrossRef Casarett DJ, Harrold J, Oldanie B, Prince-Paul M, Teno J (2012) Advancing thescience of hospice care: coalition of hospices organized to investigate comparative effectiveness. Curr Opin Support Palliat Care 6(4):459–464PubMedCrossRef
19.
go back to reference Lunney JR, Lynn J, Foley DJ, Lipson S, Guralnik JM (2003) Patterns of functional decline at the end of life. JAMA 289(18):2387–2392PubMedCrossRef Lunney JR, Lynn J, Foley DJ, Lipson S, Guralnik JM (2003) Patterns of functional decline at the end of life. JAMA 289(18):2387–2392PubMedCrossRef
20.
go back to reference Currow DC, Agar M, Sanderson C, Abernethy A (2008) Populations who die without specialist palliative care: does lower uptake equate with unmet need? Palliat Med 22(1):43–50PubMedCrossRef Currow DC, Agar M, Sanderson C, Abernethy A (2008) Populations who die without specialist palliative care: does lower uptake equate with unmet need? Palliat Med 22(1):43–50PubMedCrossRef
21.
go back to reference Currow DC, Wheeler JL, Abernethy AP (2011) International perspective: outcomes of palliative oncology. Semin Oncol 38(3):343–350PubMedCrossRef Currow DC, Wheeler JL, Abernethy AP (2011) International perspective: outcomes of palliative oncology. Semin Oncol 38(3):343–350PubMedCrossRef
Metadata
Title
Improving national hospice/palliative care service symptom outcomes systematically through point-of-care data collection, structured feedback and benchmarking
Authors
David C. Currow
Samuel Allingham
Patsy Yates
Claire Johnson
Katherine Clark
Kathy Eagar
Publication date
01-02-2015
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Supportive Care in Cancer / Issue 2/2015
Print ISSN: 0941-4355
Electronic ISSN: 1433-7339
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00520-014-2351-8

Other articles of this Issue 2/2015

Supportive Care in Cancer 2/2015 Go to the issue
Webinar | 19-02-2024 | 17:30 (CET)

Keynote webinar | Spotlight on antibody–drug conjugates in cancer

Antibody–drug conjugates (ADCs) are novel agents that have shown promise across multiple tumor types. Explore the current landscape of ADCs in breast and lung cancer with our experts, and gain insights into the mechanism of action, key clinical trials data, existing challenges, and future directions.

Dr. Véronique Diéras
Prof. Fabrice Barlesi
Developed by: Springer Medicine