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Published in: Surgical Endoscopy 8/2013

01-08-2013

Incision-related outcome after live donor nephrectomy: a single-center experience

Authors: Karel W. J. Klop, Farah Hussain, Oguzhan Karatepe, Niels F. M. Kok, Jan N. M. IJzermans, Frank J. M. F. Dor

Published in: Surgical Endoscopy | Issue 8/2013

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Abstract

Background

Live donor nephrectomy is routinely performed. However, little is known regarding the incision-related outcome. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the prevalence of incisional hernias (IH) and to assess body image and cosmesis scores after donation.

Methods

Questionnaires on IH, body image, and cosmesis were sent to all donors who underwent laparoscopic donor nephrectomy or mini-incision donor nephrectomy between January 2000 and December 2009.

Results

In total, 444 replies were received (75 %). Seven donors (1.5 %) had undergone a surgical correction of an IH. Surgical site infection and steroid use appeared to be independent risk factors for the development of an IH (p = 0.001 and 0.021, respectively). Body image and cosmesis scores were excellent. Elderly donors had significantly higher cosmesis scores when compared with young donors (p < 0.001). Donor age of 60 years or higher, correction of an IH, and survival of the recipient appeared to be independent factors associated with a higher score on the cosmesis scale in multivariate analysis.

Conclusions

This is the largest study describing the prevalence of IH and cosmetic outcome after donor nephrectomy. The prevalence of IH after live donor nephrectomy is very low, and body image and cosmesis scores are excellent. Consequently, incision-related outcomes pose no barrier to live donor nephrectomy.
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Metadata
Title
Incision-related outcome after live donor nephrectomy: a single-center experience
Authors
Karel W. J. Klop
Farah Hussain
Oguzhan Karatepe
Niels F. M. Kok
Jan N. M. IJzermans
Frank J. M. F. Dor
Publication date
01-08-2013
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Surgical Endoscopy / Issue 8/2013
Print ISSN: 0930-2794
Electronic ISSN: 1432-2218
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00464-013-2811-0

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