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Published in: Virchows Archiv 5/2008

01-11-2008 | Original Article

Activated Akt as an indicator of prognosis in gastric cancer

Authors: Caterina Cinti, Carla Vindigni, Alessandra Zamparelli, Dario La Sala, Maria Carmela Epistolato, Daniele Marrelli, Gabriele Cevenini, Piero Tosi

Published in: Virchows Archiv | Issue 5/2008

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Abstract

The immunohistochemical expression of phosphorylated (activated) Akt (pAkt) in 50 advanced gastric carcinomas has been analyzed and the results correlated with age, sex, location in the stomach, histotype, stage, survival, mitotic and apoptotic index, some cell cycle regulators (cyclin D1, cyclin E, p34/cdc2, p27/kip1), and cell proliferation. There was a statistically significant direct correlation between pAkt expression (both cytoplasmatic and nuclear) and depth of infiltration of the tumor, number of infiltrated lymph nodes and p34/cdc2 expression, and between prevalently nuclear pAkt and cyclin D1 and cyclin E. Conversely, there was a significant inverse correlation between nuclear pAkt and apoptotic index and between cytoplasmatic and nuclear pAkt and patient survival. No correlation was found between pAkt and sex, age, tumor location, histotype, mitotic index, and cell proliferation. These findings suggest that pAkt may be considered an indicator of tumor progression and patient survival in gastric cancer.
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Metadata
Title
Activated Akt as an indicator of prognosis in gastric cancer
Authors
Caterina Cinti
Carla Vindigni
Alessandra Zamparelli
Dario La Sala
Maria Carmela Epistolato
Daniele Marrelli
Gabriele Cevenini
Piero Tosi
Publication date
01-11-2008
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Virchows Archiv / Issue 5/2008
Print ISSN: 0945-6317
Electronic ISSN: 1432-2307
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00428-008-0676-8

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