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Published in: Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery 1/2004

01-02-2004 | Original Article

Feasibility of surgical technique and evaluation of postoperative quality of life after laparoscopic treatment of intrathoracic stomach

Authors: R. Horstmann, A. Klotz, C. Classen, D. Palmes

Published in: Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery | Issue 1/2004

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Abstract

Background

Because of the risk of life-threatening complications, the discovery of a complete intrathoracic stomach demands urgent surgery with the aim of repositioning the stomach and gastropexy, and secondarily, to improve life quality. In this study the feasibility of surgical technique and postoperative quality of life after laparoscopic treatment of complete intrathoracic stomach has been evaluated.

Methods

From June 1999 to December 2001 16 patients with an intrathoracic stomach (hiatus hernia Types IIB and III) were treated by laparoscopic techniques, including the repositioning of the stomach, hemi-fundoplication and anterior gastropexy. During the postoperative follow-up the recurrence rate and quality of life (Eypasch index) were evaluated.

Results

All operations were performed laparoscopically without conversion, with a mean operating time of 155 min. Pleural injuries occurred in 31% of patients and pleural effusions in 38%, which required puncture in three cases. Complete follow-up showed no recurrences at a median of 14 months. The median quality of life index was 84.6 preoperatively and had significantly improved to 117.8 after the operation.

Conclusion

Laparoscopic access for the treatment of intrathoracic stomach represents a minimally invasive and safe treatment option for complete intrathoracic stomach, with a low level of perioperative morbidity and significant improvement in quality of life.
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Metadata
Title
Feasibility of surgical technique and evaluation of postoperative quality of life after laparoscopic treatment of intrathoracic stomach
Authors
R. Horstmann
A. Klotz
C. Classen
D. Palmes
Publication date
01-02-2004
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery / Issue 1/2004
Print ISSN: 1435-2443
Electronic ISSN: 1435-2451
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00423-003-0437-8

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