Skip to main content
Top
Published in: International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health 1/2008

01-10-2008 | Review

Available instruments for measurement of psychosocial factors in the work environment

Authors: Maria Carla Tabanelli, Marco Depolo, Robin M. T. Cooke, Guido Sarchielli, Roberta Bonfiglioli, Stefano Mattioli, Francesco S. Violante

Published in: International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health | Issue 1/2008

Login to get access

Abstract

Objective

To provide an overview of the spectrum of available for measurement and evaluation of work-related psychosocial factors.

Methods

We systematically searched the literature/internet to identify and describe the main available questionnaires and observational instruments for assessment of work-related psychosocial factors (with/without other job stressors).

Results

A total of 33 instruments were identified (26 questionnaires, 7 observational), many (11 questionnaires, 5 observational) linked to national institutions/intiatives. Accessibility of relevant information (on the internet or elsewhere) regarding the instruments varied widely.

Conclusions

This summary of the range of instruments currently available for evaluation of multiple work stressors at individual, group and/or organizational levels may provide a useful tool for operators and researchers.
Literature
go back to reference Avallone F, Paplomatas A (2005) Salute Organizzativa. Psicologia del benessere nei contesti di lavoro. 1st edn. Raffaello Cortina Editore, Milan Avallone F, Paplomatas A (2005) Salute Organizzativa. Psicologia del benessere nei contesti di lavoro. 1st edn. Raffaello Cortina Editore, Milan
go back to reference Cooper CL, Sloan SJ, Williams JS (1988) Occupational stress indicator management guide. NFER-Nelson, Windsor Cooper CL, Sloan SJ, Williams JS (1988) Occupational stress indicator management guide. NFER-Nelson, Windsor
go back to reference Cox T, Mackay CJ (1981) A transactional approach to occupational stress. In: Corlett EN, Richardson J (eds) Stress, work design and productivity. Wiley, Chichester Cox T, Mackay CJ (1981) A transactional approach to occupational stress. In: Corlett EN, Richardson J (eds) Stress, work design and productivity. Wiley, Chichester
go back to reference D’Hertefelt H (2002) Measuring psychosocial workload in Belgium. TUTB Newsl (19–20):39–44 D’Hertefelt H (2002) Measuring psychosocial workload in Belgium. TUTB Newsl (19–20):39–44
go back to reference De Keyser V, Hansez I (1996) Vers une perspective transactionnelle du stress au travail: pistes d’évaluations méthodologiques. Cahiers de Médecine du Travail 33(3):133–144 De Keyser V, Hansez I (1996) Vers une perspective transactionnelle du stress au travail: pistes d’évaluations méthodologiques. Cahiers de Médecine du Travail 33(3):133–144
go back to reference Delaunois M, Malchaire J, Piette A (2002) Classification des méthodes d’évaluation du stress en entreprise. Médecine du Travail & Ergonomie 39(1):13–28 Delaunois M, Malchaire J, Piette A (2002) Classification des méthodes d’évaluation du stress en entreprise. Médecine du Travail & Ergonomie 39(1):13–28
go back to reference Elo AL, Leppanen A, Jankola A (2003) Validity of single-item measures of stress symptoms. Scand J Work Environ Health 29(6):444–451PubMed Elo AL, Leppanen A, Jankola A (2003) Validity of single-item measures of stress symptoms. Scand J Work Environ Health 29(6):444–451PubMed
go back to reference Elo AL, Leppanen A, Sillanpaa P (1998) Applicability of survey feedback for an occupational health method in stress management. Occup Med 48(3):181–188CrossRef Elo AL, Leppanen A, Sillanpaa P (1998) Applicability of survey feedback for an occupational health method in stress management. Occup Med 48(3):181–188CrossRef
go back to reference French JRP, Caplan RD, van Harrison R (1982) The mechanisms of job stress and strain. Wiley, New York French JRP, Caplan RD, van Harrison R (1982) The mechanisms of job stress and strain. Wiley, New York
go back to reference Frese M, Zapf D (1988) Methodological issue in the study of work stress: Objective vs. subjective measurement of work stress and the question of longitudinal studies. In: Cooper CL, Payne R (eds) Causes, coping and consequences of stress at work. Wiley, New York, pp 375–411 Frese M, Zapf D (1988) Methodological issue in the study of work stress: Objective vs. subjective measurement of work stress and the question of longitudinal studies. In: Cooper CL, Payne R (eds) Causes, coping and consequences of stress at work. Wiley, New York, pp 375–411
go back to reference Hackman JR, Oldham (1975) Development of the job diagnostic survey. J Applied Psychol 60(2):159–170CrossRef Hackman JR, Oldham (1975) Development of the job diagnostic survey. J Applied Psychol 60(2):159–170CrossRef
go back to reference Hurrell JJ, McLaney MA (1988) Exposure to Job Stress: A new psychometric instrument’. Scand J Work Environ Health 14(1):27–28PubMed Hurrell JJ, McLaney MA (1988) Exposure to Job Stress: A new psychometric instrument’. Scand J Work Environ Health 14(1):27–28PubMed
go back to reference Hurrell JJ Jr, Nelson DL, Simmons BL (1998) Measuring job stressors and strains: where we have been, where we are, and where we need to go. J Occup Health Psychol 3(4):368–389PubMedCrossRef Hurrell JJ Jr, Nelson DL, Simmons BL (1998) Measuring job stressors and strains: where we have been, where we are, and where we need to go. J Occup Health Psychol 3(4):368–389PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Johnson JV, Hall EM, Stewart W, Fredlund P, Theorell T (1991) Combined exposure do adverse work organisation factors and cardiovascular disease: towards a life-course perspective. In: Fechter LD (ed) Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on the combined effects of environmental factors. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore Johnson JV, Hall EM, Stewart W, Fredlund P, Theorell T (1991) Combined exposure do adverse work organisation factors and cardiovascular disease: towards a life-course perspective. In: Fechter LD (ed) Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on the combined effects of environmental factors. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore
go back to reference Karasek RA (1979) Job demands, job decision latitude and mental strain: implications for job redesign. Adm Sci Q 24:285–308CrossRef Karasek RA (1979) Job demands, job decision latitude and mental strain: implications for job redesign. Adm Sci Q 24:285–308CrossRef
go back to reference Karasek R, Brisson C, Kawakami N, Houtman I, Bongers P, Amick B (1998) The job content questionnaire (JCQ): an instrument for internationally comparative assessments of psychosocial job characteristics. J Occup Health Psychol 3(4):322–355PubMedCrossRef Karasek R, Brisson C, Kawakami N, Houtman I, Bongers P, Amick B (1998) The job content questionnaire (JCQ): an instrument for internationally comparative assessments of psychosocial job characteristics. J Occup Health Psychol 3(4):322–355PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Kasl SV (1987) Methodologies in stress and health: past difficulties, present dilemma, future directions. In: Kasl SV, Cooper CL (eds) Stress and health: issues in research methodology. Wiley, New York, pp 307–318 Kasl SV (1987) Methodologies in stress and health: past difficulties, present dilemma, future directions. In: Kasl SV, Cooper CL (eds) Stress and health: issues in research methodology. Wiley, New York, pp 307–318
go back to reference Kasl SV (1998) Measuring job stressors and studying the health impact of the work environment: an epidemiologic commentary. J Occup Health Psychol 3(4):390–401PubMedCrossRef Kasl SV (1998) Measuring job stressors and studying the health impact of the work environment: an epidemiologic commentary. J Occup Health Psychol 3(4):390–401PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Kompier M (2005) Assessing the psychosocial work environment—”subjective” versus “objective” measurement [editorial]. Scand J Work Environ Health 31(6):405–408PubMed Kompier M (2005) Assessing the psychosocial work environment—”subjective” versus “objective” measurement [editorial]. Scand J Work Environ Health 31(6):405–408PubMed
go back to reference Kristensen TS (1995) The demand-control-support model: methodological challenges for future research. Stress Med 11:17–26CrossRef Kristensen TS (1995) The demand-control-support model: methodological challenges for future research. Stress Med 11:17–26CrossRef
go back to reference Kristensen TS, Hannerz H, Høgh A, Borg V (2005) The Copenhagen Psychosocial Questionnaire—a tool for the assessment and improvement of the psychosocial work environment. Scand J Work Environ Health 31(6):438–449PubMed Kristensen TS, Hannerz H, Høgh A, Borg V (2005) The Copenhagen Psychosocial Questionnaire—a tool for the assessment and improvement of the psychosocial work environment. Scand J Work Environ Health 31(6):438–449PubMed
go back to reference Landsbergis P, Theorell T (2000) Measurement of psychosocial workplace exposure variables. In: Schnall P, Belkic K, Landbergis P, Baker D (eds) The workplace and cardiovascular disease. Publ. Hanley Belfus, Inc. pp 163–171 Landsbergis P, Theorell T (2000) Measurement of psychosocial workplace exposure variables. In: Schnall P, Belkic K, Landbergis P, Baker D (eds) The workplace and cardiovascular disease. Publ. Hanley Belfus, Inc. pp 163–171
go back to reference Lazarus RS, Folkman S (1984) Stress, appraisal and coping. Springer, New York Lazarus RS, Folkman S (1984) Stress, appraisal and coping. Springer, New York
go back to reference Leitner K, Resch MG (2005) Do the effects of job stressors on health persist over time? A longitudinal study with observational stressor measures. J Occup Health Psychol 10(1):18–30PubMedCrossRef Leitner K, Resch MG (2005) Do the effects of job stressors on health persist over time? A longitudinal study with observational stressor measures. J Occup Health Psychol 10(1):18–30PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Levi L, Sauter SL, Shimomotsu T (1999) Work-related stress—it’s time to act. J Occup Health Psychol 4(4):394–396PubMedCrossRef Levi L, Sauter SL, Shimomotsu T (1999) Work-related stress—it’s time to act. J Occup Health Psychol 4(4):394–396PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Lindstrom K (2002) Nordic method for measuring psychosocial and social factors at work. TUTB Newsl (19–20):48–49 Lindstrom K (2002) Nordic method for measuring psychosocial and social factors at work. TUTB Newsl (19–20):48–49
go back to reference McCormick EJ, Jeanneret PR, Mecham RC (1972) A study of job characteristics and job dimensions as based on the position analysis questionnaire (PAQ). J Appl Psychol 56(4):347–368CrossRef McCormick EJ, Jeanneret PR, Mecham RC (1972) A study of job characteristics and job dimensions as based on the position analysis questionnaire (PAQ). J Appl Psychol 56(4):347–368CrossRef
go back to reference Moos RH (1981) Work environment scale manual. Consulting Psychologists Press, Palo Alto Moos RH (1981) Work environment scale manual. Consulting Psychologists Press, Palo Alto
go back to reference Osipow SH (1992) Occupational stress inventory. Psychological Assessment Resources, Odessa Osipow SH (1992) Occupational stress inventory. Psychological Assessment Resources, Odessa
go back to reference Polanyi M, Tompa E (2004) Rethinking work-health models for the new global economy: a qualitative analysis of emerging dimensions of work. Work 23(1):3–18PubMed Polanyi M, Tompa E (2004) Rethinking work-health models for the new global economy: a qualitative analysis of emerging dimensions of work. Work 23(1):3–18PubMed
go back to reference Quick JC (1998) Introduction to the measurement of stress at work. J Occup Health Psychol 3(4):291–293PubMedCrossRef Quick JC (1998) Introduction to the measurement of stress at work. J Occup Health Psychol 3(4):291–293PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Rosenstock L (1997) Work organization research at the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health. J Occup Health Psychol 2(1):7–10PubMedCrossRef Rosenstock L (1997) Work organization research at the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health. J Occup Health Psychol 2(1):7–10PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Schaufeli WB, Kompier M (2001) Managing job stress in the Netherlands. Int J Stress Manage 8:15–34CrossRef Schaufeli WB, Kompier M (2001) Managing job stress in the Netherlands. Int J Stress Manage 8:15–34CrossRef
go back to reference Setterlind S, Larson G (1995) The stress profile—a psychosocial approach to measuring stress. Stress Med 11(2):85–92CrossRef Setterlind S, Larson G (1995) The stress profile—a psychosocial approach to measuring stress. Stress Med 11(2):85–92CrossRef
go back to reference Siegrist J (1990) Chronischer Distress und koronares Risiko: Neue Erkenntnisse und ihre Bedeutung für die Pravention. In: Arnold M, v. Ferber C, Henke K.D (Hrsg.) Ökonomie der Prävention. Bleicher, Gerlingen Siegrist J (1990) Chronischer Distress und koronares Risiko: Neue Erkenntnisse und ihre Bedeutung für die Pravention. In: Arnold M, v. Ferber C, Henke K.D (Hrsg.) Ökonomie der Prävention. Bleicher, Gerlingen
go back to reference Siegrist J, Starke D, Chandola T et al (2004) The measurement of effort–reward imbalance at work: European comparisons. Soc Sci Med 58(8):1483–1499PubMedCrossRef Siegrist J, Starke D, Chandola T et al (2004) The measurement of effort–reward imbalance at work: European comparisons. Soc Sci Med 58(8):1483–1499PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Sims HP, Szilagyi AD, Keller RT (1976) The measurement of job characteristics. Acad Manage J 19:195–212PubMedCrossRef Sims HP, Szilagyi AD, Keller RT (1976) The measurement of job characteristics. Acad Manage J 19:195–212PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Theorell T, Hasselhorn HM (2005) On cross-sectional questionnaire studies of relantionships between psychosocial conditions at work and health—are they reliable? Int Arch Occup Environ Health 78:517–522PubMedCrossRef Theorell T, Hasselhorn HM (2005) On cross-sectional questionnaire studies of relantionships between psychosocial conditions at work and health—are they reliable? Int Arch Occup Environ Health 78:517–522PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Vagg PR, Spielberger CD (1999) The job stress survey: assessing perceived severity and frequency of occurrence of generic sources of stress in the workplace. J Occup Health Psychol 4(3):288–292PubMedCrossRef Vagg PR, Spielberger CD (1999) The job stress survey: assessing perceived severity and frequency of occurrence of generic sources of stress in the workplace. J Occup Health Psychol 4(3):288–292PubMedCrossRef
go back to reference Van Veldhoven M, Broersen S (2003) Measurement quality and validity of the “need for recovery scale”. Occup Environ Med 60:3–9CrossRef Van Veldhoven M, Broersen S (2003) Measurement quality and validity of the “need for recovery scale”. Occup Environ Med 60:3–9CrossRef
go back to reference Widerszal-Bazyl M, Cieslak R (2000) Monitoring psychosocial stress at work: development of the Psychosocial Working Conditions Questionnaire. Int J Occup Saf Ergon (Spec):59–70 Widerszal-Bazyl M, Cieslak R (2000) Monitoring psychosocial stress at work: development of the Psychosocial Working Conditions Questionnaire. Int J Occup Saf Ergon (Spec):59–70
go back to reference Williams JS, Cooper CL (1998) Measuring occupational stress: development of the pressure management indicator. J Occup Health Psychol 3(4):306–321 Williams JS, Cooper CL (1998) Measuring occupational stress: development of the pressure management indicator. J Occup Health Psychol 3(4):306–321
go back to reference Wrighy TA, Cropanzano R (2000) The role of organizational behavior in occupational health psychology: a view as we approach the millennium. J Occup Health Psychol 5(1):5–10 Wrighy TA, Cropanzano R (2000) The role of organizational behavior in occupational health psychology: a view as we approach the millennium. J Occup Health Psychol 5(1):5–10
Metadata
Title
Available instruments for measurement of psychosocial factors in the work environment
Authors
Maria Carla Tabanelli
Marco Depolo
Robin M. T. Cooke
Guido Sarchielli
Roberta Bonfiglioli
Stefano Mattioli
Francesco S. Violante
Publication date
01-10-2008
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health / Issue 1/2008
Print ISSN: 0340-0131
Electronic ISSN: 1432-1246
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00420-008-0312-6

Other articles of this Issue 1/2008

International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health 1/2008 Go to the issue