Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology 11/2015

01-11-2015 | Retinal Disorders

Monthly microperimetry (MP1) measurement of macular sensitivity after dexamethasone implantation (Ozurdex) in retinal vein occlusions

Authors: Sibylle Winterhalter, Gerrit Alexander vom Brocke, Matthias K. Klamann, Bert Müller, Antonia M. Joussen

Published in: Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology | Issue 11/2015

Login to get access

Abstract

Purpose

To evaluate changes in macular sensitivity as measured via microperimetry (MP) in patients with macular edema (ME) secondary to retinal vein occlusion (RVO) after dexamethasone implantation (DEX implantation, Ozurdex), in comparison to distance visual acuity, reading ability, and spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT).

Methods

Twenty-three patients with ME secondary to RVO were treated with a DEX implantation in this prospective, observational case study. Patients were controlled at baseline and then monthly with microperimetry and assessment of distance visual acuity, reading ability, and SD- OCT. Side effects of the DEX implant were monitored by measuring the intraocular pressure (IOP) and lens grading with Lens Opacities Classification System (LOCS) charts.

Results

The 23 patients with RVO included 16 patients with branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO) and 7 patients with central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO). Improvement in distance visual acuity, reading ability, and in central 8-points microperimetry showed statistical significance from month 1 to 3, whereas the 40-points microperimetry improved with statistical significance from month 1 to 2. The reduction of central retinal thickness measured with SD-OCT remained statistically significant until month 4. Subgroup analysis of patients with BRVO and CRVO confirmed the best test results observed at month two after DEX implantation.

Conclusions

The highest macular sensitivity was measured two months after DEX implantation. This corresponds to the best test results for distance visual acuity, reading ability, and SD-OCT observed two months after treatment.
Literature
1.
go back to reference Feltgen N, Pielen A, Hansen L, Bertram B, Agostini H, Jaissle GB, Hoerauf H, Stahl A (2010) Intravitreal drug therapy for retinal vein occlusion-pathophysiological mechanisms and routinely used drugs. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilkd 227:681–93 Feltgen N, Pielen A, Hansen L, Bertram B, Agostini H, Jaissle GB, Hoerauf H, Stahl A (2010) Intravitreal drug therapy for retinal vein occlusion-pathophysiological mechanisms and routinely used drugs. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilkd 227:681–93
2.
go back to reference Hansen L, Feltgen N (2012) Central retinal vein occlusion, Branch retinal vein occlusion. In: Joussen AM (ed) Retinal vascular disease, 1st edn Springer Verlag Berlin Heidelberg pp 189–224 Hansen L, Feltgen N (2012) Central retinal vein occlusion, Branch retinal vein occlusion. In: Joussen AM (ed) Retinal vascular disease, 1st edn Springer Verlag Berlin Heidelberg pp 189–224
3.
go back to reference Haller JA, Bandello F, Belfort R, Study Group OZURDEX GENEVA STUDY GROUP et al (2010) Randomized, sham- controlled trail of dexamethasone intravitreal implant in patients with macular edema due to retinal vein occlusion. Ophthalmology 117(6):1134–46 Haller JA, Bandello F, Belfort R, Study Group OZURDEX GENEVA STUDY GROUP et al (2010) Randomized, sham- controlled trail of dexamethasone intravitreal implant in patients with macular edema due to retinal vein occlusion. Ophthalmology 117(6):1134–46
4.
go back to reference Haller JA, Bandello F, Belfort R, Blumenkranz MS, Gillies M, Heier J, Loewenstein A, Hee Yoon Y, Jiao J et al (2011) For the Ozurdex GENEVA Study Group Dexamethasone Intravitreal Implant in Patients with Macular Edema Related to Branch or Central Retinal vein Occlusion. Ophthalmology 118(12):2453–60CrossRefPubMed Haller JA, Bandello F, Belfort R, Blumenkranz MS, Gillies M, Heier J, Loewenstein A, Hee Yoon Y, Jiao J et al (2011) For the Ozurdex GENEVA Study Group Dexamethasone Intravitreal Implant in Patients with Macular Edema Related to Branch or Central Retinal vein Occlusion. Ophthalmology 118(12):2453–60CrossRefPubMed
5.
go back to reference Chang Lin JE, Attar M, Acheampong AA, Robinson MR, Whitcup SM, Kuppermann BD, Welty D (2011) Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of a sustained- release dexamethasone intravitreal implant. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 52(1):80–6CrossRefPubMed Chang Lin JE, Attar M, Acheampong AA, Robinson MR, Whitcup SM, Kuppermann BD, Welty D (2011) Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of a sustained- release dexamethasone intravitreal implant. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 52(1):80–6CrossRefPubMed
6.
go back to reference Mathew R, Pearce E, Muniraju R, Abdul-HeyA Sivaparasad S (2014) Monthly OCT monitoring of Ozurdex for macular oedema related to retinal vascular diseases: re-treatment strategy (OCTOME Report 1). Eye 28(3):318–26PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed Mathew R, Pearce E, Muniraju R, Abdul-HeyA Sivaparasad S (2014) Monthly OCT monitoring of Ozurdex for macular oedema related to retinal vascular diseases: re-treatment strategy (OCTOME Report 1). Eye 28(3):318–26PubMedCentralCrossRefPubMed
7.
go back to reference Parodi MB, Iacono P, De Benedetto U et al (2012) Rebound effect after intravitreal dexamethasone implant for the treatment of macular edema secondary to central retinal vein occlusion. J Ocul Pharmacol Ther 28:566–8PubMed Parodi MB, Iacono P, De Benedetto U et al (2012) Rebound effect after intravitreal dexamethasone implant for the treatment of macular edema secondary to central retinal vein occlusion. J Ocul Pharmacol Ther 28:566–8PubMed
8.
go back to reference Querques L, Querques G, Lattanzio R, Gigante SR, Del Turco C, Corradetti G, Cascavilla ML, Bandello F (2013) Repeated intravitreal dexamethasone implant (Ozurdex) for retinal vein occlusion. Ophthalmologica 229(1):21–5 Querques L, Querques G, Lattanzio R, Gigante SR, Del Turco C, Corradetti G, Cascavilla ML, Bandello F (2013) Repeated intravitreal dexamethasone implant (Ozurdex) for retinal vein occlusion. Ophthalmologica 229(1):21–5
9.
go back to reference Ferris FL, Kassoff A, Bresmick GH, Bailey I (1982) New visual acuity charts for clinical research. Am J Ophthalmol 94:91–96CrossRefPubMed Ferris FL, Kassoff A, Bresmick GH, Bailey I (1982) New visual acuity charts for clinical research. Am J Ophthalmol 94:91–96CrossRefPubMed
10.
go back to reference Markowitz SN, Reyes SV (2013) Microperimetry and clinical practive: an evidence- based review. Can J Ophthalmol 48(5):350–7CrossRefPubMed Markowitz SN, Reyes SV (2013) Microperimetry and clinical practive: an evidence- based review. Can J Ophthalmol 48(5):350–7CrossRefPubMed
11.
go back to reference Winterhalter S, Lux A, Maier AK, Scholz C, Heußen FMA, Huber KK, Joussen AM (2012) Microperimetry as a routine diagnostic test in the follow- up of retinal vein occlusion? Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 250:175–83CrossRefPubMed Winterhalter S, Lux A, Maier AK, Scholz C, Heußen FMA, Huber KK, Joussen AM (2012) Microperimetry as a routine diagnostic test in the follow- up of retinal vein occlusion? Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 250:175–83CrossRefPubMed
12.
go back to reference Du Prel JB, Hommel G, Röhrig B, Blettner M (2009) Confidence interval or p-value?: part 4 of a series on evaluation of scientific publications. Dtsch Aerztebl Int 106(19):335–9 Du Prel JB, Hommel G, Röhrig B, Blettner M (2009) Confidence interval or p-value?: part 4 of a series on evaluation of scientific publications. Dtsch Aerztebl Int 106(19):335–9
13.
go back to reference Morwood SL (2000) Research strategies for advanced practice nurses. Prentice Hall Health, New Jersey Morwood SL (2000) Research strategies for advanced practice nurses. Prentice Hall Health, New Jersey
14.
go back to reference Kriechbaum K, Prager F, Geizenauer W, Benesch T, Schütze C, Simader C, Schmidt-Erfurth U (2009) Association of retinal sensitivity and morphology during antiangiogenic treatment of retinal vein occlusion over one year. Ophthalmology 116(12):2415–21CrossRefPubMed Kriechbaum K, Prager F, Geizenauer W, Benesch T, Schütze C, Simader C, Schmidt-Erfurth U (2009) Association of retinal sensitivity and morphology during antiangiogenic treatment of retinal vein occlusion over one year. Ophthalmology 116(12):2415–21CrossRefPubMed
15.
go back to reference Mylonas G, Sacu S, Duna Völgyi R, Matt G, Blum R, Bühl W, Prünte C, Schmidt-Erfurth U (2013) Response of retinal sensitivity to ranibizumab treatment of macular edema after acute branch retinal vein occlusion. Retina 33:1220–6CrossRefPubMed Mylonas G, Sacu S, Duna Völgyi R, Matt G, Blum R, Bühl W, Prünte C, Schmidt-Erfurth U (2013) Response of retinal sensitivity to ranibizumab treatment of macular edema after acute branch retinal vein occlusion. Retina 33:1220–6CrossRefPubMed
16.
go back to reference Noma H, Funatsu H, Mimura T, Shimada K (2012) Macular sensitivity and morphology after intravitreal injection of triamcinolone acetonide for macular edema with branch retinal vein occlusion. Retina 32(9):1844–52PubMed Noma H, Funatsu H, Mimura T, Shimada K (2012) Macular sensitivity and morphology after intravitreal injection of triamcinolone acetonide for macular edema with branch retinal vein occlusion. Retina 32(9):1844–52PubMed
17.
18.
go back to reference Parravano M, Oddone F, Bocassini B, Giorno P, Chiaravalloti A, Tedeschi M, Scarinci F, Varano M (2014) Exploring the morphological and functional retinal changes after dexamethasone intravitreal implant (ozurdex) in macular edema due to retinal vein occlusion. Ophthalmic Res 51:153–6 Parravano M, Oddone F, Bocassini B, Giorno P, Chiaravalloti A, Tedeschi M, Scarinci F, Varano M (2014) Exploring the morphological and functional retinal changes after dexamethasone intravitreal implant (ozurdex) in macular edema due to retinal vein occlusion. Ophthalmic Res 51:153–6
19.
go back to reference Querques G, Lattanzio R, Querques L, Triolo G, Cascavilla M, Cavallero E, del Turco C, Casalino G, Bandello F (2014) Impact of intravitreal dexamethasone implant (Ozurdex) on macular morphology and function. Retina 34:330–41CrossRefPubMed Querques G, Lattanzio R, Querques L, Triolo G, Cascavilla M, Cavallero E, del Turco C, Casalino G, Bandello F (2014) Impact of intravitreal dexamethasone implant (Ozurdex) on macular morphology and function. Retina 34:330–41CrossRefPubMed
20.
go back to reference Senturk F, Ozdemir H, Karacorlu M, Karacorlu SA, Uysal O (2010) Microperimetric changes after intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide injection for macular edema due to central retinal vein occlusion. Retina 30(8):1254–61CrossRefPubMed Senturk F, Ozdemir H, Karacorlu M, Karacorlu SA, Uysal O (2010) Microperimetric changes after intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide injection for macular edema due to central retinal vein occlusion. Retina 30(8):1254–61CrossRefPubMed
21.
go back to reference Comyn O, Sivaparasad S, Pet T, Neyeu MM, Holder GE, Xing W, Bunce CV, Patel PJ, Egan CA, Bainbridge JW, Hykin PG (2014) A randomized trial to assess functional and structural effects of ranibizumab versus laser in diabetic macular edema (the LUCIDATE study). Am J Ophthalmol 157(5):960–70CrossRefPubMed Comyn O, Sivaparasad S, Pet T, Neyeu MM, Holder GE, Xing W, Bunce CV, Patel PJ, Egan CA, Bainbridge JW, Hykin PG (2014) A randomized trial to assess functional and structural effects of ranibizumab versus laser in diabetic macular edema (the LUCIDATE study). Am J Ophthalmol 157(5):960–70CrossRefPubMed
22.
go back to reference Lupo St, Grenga PL, Vingolo EM (2011) Fourier-domain optical coherence tomography and microperimetry findings in retinitis pigmentosa. Am J Ophthalmol 151(1):106–11CrossRef Lupo St, Grenga PL, Vingolo EM (2011) Fourier-domain optical coherence tomography and microperimetry findings in retinitis pigmentosa. Am J Ophthalmol 151(1):106–11CrossRef
23.
go back to reference Midena E, Vujosevic St, Convento E, Manfré A, Cavarzeran F, Pilotto E (2007) Microperimetry and fundus autofluorescence in patients with early age-related macular degeneration. BrJ Ophthalmol 91(11):1499–503CrossRef Midena E, Vujosevic St, Convento E, Manfré A, Cavarzeran F, Pilotto E (2007) Microperimetry and fundus autofluorescence in patients with early age-related macular degeneration. BrJ Ophthalmol 91(11):1499–503CrossRef
24.
go back to reference Reznicek L, Cserhati S, Seidensticker F, Liegl R, Kampik A, Ulbig M, Neubauer AS, Kernt M (2013) Functional and morphological changes in diabetic macular edema over the course of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor treatment. Acta Ophthalmol 91(7):e529–36. doi:10.1111/aos.12153 CrossRefPubMed Reznicek L, Cserhati S, Seidensticker F, Liegl R, Kampik A, Ulbig M, Neubauer AS, Kernt M (2013) Functional and morphological changes in diabetic macular edema over the course of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor treatment. Acta Ophthalmol 91(7):e529–36. doi:10.​1111/​aos.​12153 CrossRefPubMed
25.
go back to reference Seidensticker F, Reznicek L, Cserhati S, Liegl RG, Langer J, Wolf A, Kampik A, Ulbig M, Haritoglou C, Kernt M (2013) Improvement of fixation in diabetic macular oedema patients under intravitreal ranibizumab treatment. Klin Monbl Augenheilkd 230(5):524–9PubMed Seidensticker F, Reznicek L, Cserhati S, Liegl RG, Langer J, Wolf A, Kampik A, Ulbig M, Haritoglou C, Kernt M (2013) Improvement of fixation in diabetic macular oedema patients under intravitreal ranibizumab treatment. Klin Monbl Augenheilkd 230(5):524–9PubMed
26.
go back to reference Wu Z, Ayton LN, Luu CD, Guymer RH (2014) Relationship between retinal microstructures on optical coherence tomography and microperimetry in age-related macular degeneration. Ophthalmology 121(7):1445–52CrossRefPubMed Wu Z, Ayton LN, Luu CD, Guymer RH (2014) Relationship between retinal microstructures on optical coherence tomography and microperimetry in age-related macular degeneration. Ophthalmology 121(7):1445–52CrossRefPubMed
27.
go back to reference Munk MR, Kiss CG, Steiner I et al (2013) Systemic correlation of morphologic alterations and retinal function in eyes with uveitis- associated cystoid macular oedema during development, resolution and relapse. BrJ Ophthalmol 97:1289–96 Munk MR, Kiss CG, Steiner I et al (2013) Systemic correlation of morphologic alterations and retinal function in eyes with uveitis- associated cystoid macular oedema during development, resolution and relapse. BrJ Ophthalmol 97:1289–96
Metadata
Title
Monthly microperimetry (MP1) measurement of macular sensitivity after dexamethasone implantation (Ozurdex) in retinal vein occlusions
Authors
Sibylle Winterhalter
Gerrit Alexander vom Brocke
Matthias K. Klamann
Bert Müller
Antonia M. Joussen
Publication date
01-11-2015
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology / Issue 11/2015
Print ISSN: 0721-832X
Electronic ISSN: 1435-702X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00417-014-2897-7

Other articles of this Issue 11/2015

Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology 11/2015 Go to the issue