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Published in: European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience 4/2016

01-06-2016 | Short Communication

The intraindividual impact of ADHD on the transition of adulthood to old age

Authors: Florence Philipp-Wiegmann, Petra Retz-Junginger, Wolfgang Retz, Michael Rösler

Published in: European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience | Issue 4/2016

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Abstract

The aim of the study was to explore whether the individual burden of ADHD is the same in the elderly as in younger ages even though the symptomatological impact of ADHD seems to remain stable over the lifespan. To assess ADHD symptoms and ADHD-associated problems in daily life, standardised questionnaires were conducted. To assess the subjectively experienced course of disease over the lifespan, all participants were interviewed regarding symptoms of ADHD in childhood as well as before and after the fiftieth year of life. In the sample of 296 respondents with a mean age of 69.55 years, 11 fulfilled the criteria of adult ADHD. Retrospectively, the ADHD subjects reported negative impacts due to ADHD-associated behaviour over the life span. These impairments remained stable over time with 18 % of subjects reporting impairments in family life, 46 % in social relationships, 18 % in dealing with money, and 36 % in organisation of daily life in the presence. Thus, the ADHD subjects reported problems with stability over time caused by low self-confidence, being quick-tempered, and due to defiantness. Although this is pilot study, our results reflect the burden of ADHD not only in young and middle adulthood, but also in seniority. The findings indicate the lifelong impact of ADHD as the explored seniors with ADHD reported the negative impact of ADHD remaining stable over the lifespan.
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Metadata
Title
The intraindividual impact of ADHD on the transition of adulthood to old age
Authors
Florence Philipp-Wiegmann
Petra Retz-Junginger
Wolfgang Retz
Michael Rösler
Publication date
01-06-2016
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience / Issue 4/2016
Print ISSN: 0940-1334
Electronic ISSN: 1433-8491
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00406-015-0644-7

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