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Published in: Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics 6/2017

01-12-2017 | Gynecologic Endocrinology and Reproductive Medicine

Time-lapse imaging provides further evidence that planar arrangement of blastomeres is highly abnormal

Authors: Thomas Ebner, Alexandra Höggerl, Peter Oppelt, Elisabeth Radler, Simon-Hermann Enzelsberger, Richard B. Mayer, Erwin Petek, Omar Shebl

Published in: Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics | Issue 6/2017

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Abstract

Purpose

Recently, guidelines on the annotation of dynamic human embryo monitoring recommended screening for the presence of planar blastomere arrangement at the 4-cell stage. This observational study was set up in order to analyze whether developmental kinetics of planar human embryos are different from tetrahedral ones.

Methods

Therefore, embryos of 115 consecutive ICSI patients (showing 32 planar and 554 tetrahedral embryos) were cultured in a new time-lapse system (Miri TL) and their embryos were annotated for morphokinetic development and screened for irregular cleavages and morphological dysmorphisms.

Results

Significantly less planar embryos reached blastocyst stage and showed worse quality as compared to regular tetrahedral embryos. The rate of bi- and/or multinucleation was also significantly higher in the affected group. Irregular cleavages, particularly embryo rolling, were more often seen in planar embryos. Morphokinetics between planar and tetrahedral were distinguishable up to 4-cell stage (t2–t4), thereafter the observed delay in planar embryos (t8) was more likely the result of a higher rate of arrested embryos in the planar group.

Conclusions

Planar embryos are associated with both a significant increase in irregular cleavage as well as a delay in preimplantation development. This indicates that planar embryos are rather abnormal and should only be considered for transfer if no other embryos are available.
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Metadata
Title
Time-lapse imaging provides further evidence that planar arrangement of blastomeres is highly abnormal
Authors
Thomas Ebner
Alexandra Höggerl
Peter Oppelt
Elisabeth Radler
Simon-Hermann Enzelsberger
Richard B. Mayer
Erwin Petek
Omar Shebl
Publication date
01-12-2017
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics / Issue 6/2017
Print ISSN: 0932-0067
Electronic ISSN: 1432-0711
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00404-017-4531-5

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