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Published in: Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery 12/2009

01-12-2009 | Orthopaedic Surgery

Minimally invasive total hip arthroplasty: a randomized controlled prospective trial

Authors: Farhad Mazoochian, Patrick Weber, Sara Schramm, Sandra Utzschneider, Andreas Fottner, Volkmar Jansson

Published in: Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery | Issue 12/2009

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Abstract

Introduction

Advantages of minimally invasive total hip arthroplasty (THA) are controversially discussed.

Method

In this prospective study 51 patients (52 hips) were randomly allocated to a classical lateral or a minimally invasive approach (modification of the Hardinge-approach). Operating time, intraoperative blood loss, postoperative hemoglobin, muscle enzymes CK and myoglobin were recorded. Radiologically the positioning of the prosthesis was analyzed. WOMAC- and Harris Hip Score (HHS) were assessed preoperatively, at discharge, at 6 weeks and 3 months.

Results

In the minimally invasive group there was a shorter length of surgery, the scores in the WOMAC and HHS were slightly better at discharge and at the 3 months- examination, myoglobin-rise was slightly less. The positioning of the prosthesis was good in both groups. Minimally invasive THA led to a quicker recovery, at 3 months postoperative there was still a slight difference to the standard group.

Conclusion

If these slight differences subside has to be examined in studies with a longer follow-up.
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Metadata
Title
Minimally invasive total hip arthroplasty: a randomized controlled prospective trial
Authors
Farhad Mazoochian
Patrick Weber
Sara Schramm
Sandra Utzschneider
Andreas Fottner
Volkmar Jansson
Publication date
01-12-2009
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery / Issue 12/2009
Print ISSN: 0936-8051
Electronic ISSN: 1434-3916
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00402-009-0870-4

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