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Published in: Child's Nervous System 11/2008

01-11-2008 | Original Paper

Radical resection of focal brainstem gliomas: is it worth doing?

Authors: Charles Teo, Timothy L. Siu

Published in: Child's Nervous System | Issue 11/2008

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Abstract

Objectives

Despite revolutionary technical advancement in neuroimaging and operative neurosurgery, surgical extirpation of focal brainstem glioma (BSG) remains steeped in controversy. In this study, we evaluated our senior author’s (CT) surgical experience in radically treating these tumours in children to determine the safety and efficacy of such approach.

Materials and methods

Thirty-four consecutive patients aged between 3 and 16 years who underwent endoscope-assisted microsurgery for focal BSG with the intent of radial resection from 1999 to 2005 were evaluated. The clinical outcome at 6 months and long-term survival were analysed.

Conclusion

Thirty-one patients had >90% tumour resection and the remainder had >50%. There was no perioperative mortality. The average follow-up was 46 months. Twenty-three patients (74%) harboured low-grade gliomas, whilst the remainder (26%) had high-grade gliomas. Kaplan–Meier survival analysis revealed marked difference in the 5-year survival rates between the two groups (100% vs 33%). Multivariate analysis demonstrated that the degree of tumour resection was not associated with poor outcome at 6 months. This series underscores the benefits of surgical resection for focal BSG. Radical resection can be achieved in a majority of patients with favourable outcome regardless of tumour pathology.
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Metadata
Title
Radical resection of focal brainstem gliomas: is it worth doing?
Authors
Charles Teo
Timothy L. Siu
Publication date
01-11-2008
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Child's Nervous System / Issue 11/2008
Print ISSN: 0256-7040
Electronic ISSN: 1433-0350
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00381-008-0647-z

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