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Published in: World Journal of Urology 7/2021

01-07-2021 | Prostatectomy | Topic Paper

Reasons to overthrow TURP: bring on Aquablation

Authors: Iman Sadri, Adel Arezki, Félix Couture, David-Dan Nguyen, Russell Schwartz, Ahmed S. Zakaria, Dean Elterman, Enrique Rijo, Vincent Misrai, Thorsten Bach, Claus G. Roehrborn, Kevin C. Zorn

Published in: World Journal of Urology | Issue 7/2021

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Abstract

Purpose

In this review, we will discuss the state of the literature regarding Aquablation, its limitations, and opportunities for its application in the treatment of benign prostatic enlargement (BPE).

Methods

A comprehensive review of original research on Aquablation was conducted. Articles related to transurethral resection of the prostate, holmium laser enucleation of the prostate, greenlight photoselective vaporization of the prostate, and simple prostatectomy were reviewed for discussion.

Results

For small–medium prostates (30–80 mL), Aquablation’s main advantages include better ejaculatory function and similar functional outcomes compared to TURP. For large prostates (80–150 mL), Aquablation demonstrates shorter operative time and superior ejaculatory function when compared to simple prostatectomy, HoLEP, and Greenlight PVP. In addition, Aquablation displays shorter hospital stays than simple prostatectomy. The integration of software programming and semi-automatic technology increases the reproducibility of the procedure and helps standardize overall outcomes, while also accelerating the learning curve. Its ability to preserve antegrade ejaculation makes Aquablation a very compelling option for sexually active patients. However cost and postoperative bleeding risks remain a concern.

Conclusion

The current evidence suggests that Aquablation is a safe and effective alternative for BPE for small to large prostates. Further prospective clinical trials, with comparisons to other BPE modalities, and data from longer follow-up periods are still required.
Literature
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Metadata
Title
Reasons to overthrow TURP: bring on Aquablation
Authors
Iman Sadri
Adel Arezki
Félix Couture
David-Dan Nguyen
Russell Schwartz
Ahmed S. Zakaria
Dean Elterman
Enrique Rijo
Vincent Misrai
Thorsten Bach
Claus G. Roehrborn
Kevin C. Zorn
Publication date
01-07-2021
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
World Journal of Urology / Issue 7/2021
Print ISSN: 0724-4983
Electronic ISSN: 1433-8726
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00345-020-03390-x

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